Page 2 - Thyroid Lab Tests

Did you know that approximately 5 percent of all people in the US struggle with some form of Hashimoto's disease? This ailment seems to be quite prevalent and it leads to an underperforming thyroid gland. The thyroid gland controls most of the body's metabolic processes. If it gets damaged, you might feel a lack of energy, and your regular metabolism would slow down. However, there are differences between Hashimoto's disease and hypothyroidism. Keep reading to learn more about Hashimoto's disease, how to test for it and what you can do if you have it. Table of Contents What Is Hashimoto's Disease? What is Hypothyroidism? What Are the Differences Between Hashimoto's Disease and Hypothyroidism? What Are the Symptoms of Hashimoto's Disease? Free Triiodothyronine (T3) Free Thyroxine (T4) Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody (TPO) Comprehensive Thyroid Panel What Are the Causes of Hashimoto's Disease? How is Hashimoto's Disease Treated? Order Your Thyroid Tests Today! What Is Hashimoto's Disease? Hashimoto's disease is a type of autoimmune disease. This means that the body doesn't recognize certain organs or tissues as its own and starts attacking them. In the case of Hashimoto's disease, the body attacks the thyroid gland. It does this by producing certain antibodies to hormones normally found in the thyroid gland. For example, thyroid peroxidase (TPO) is a hormone typically found in the thyroid gland. In Hashimoto's disease, your system starts to produce antibodies to thyroid peroxidase. What is Hypothyroidism? Hypothyroidism happens when your thyroid gland doesn't function properly. This can happen for various reasons and it might be caused by Hashimoto's disease. A doctor would run several tests to see why your thyroid gland is not producing thyroid hormones correctly. In some cases, your thyroid gland might fail to produce enough hormones because it doesn't receive enough TSH or thyroid-stimulating hormone. This substance is produced by the pituitary gland and it tells your thyroid gland how many hormones to produce. What Are the Differences Between Hashimoto's Disease and Hypothyroidism? It's important to know the main differences between these two types of health problems. For example: Hashimoto's disease is an autoimmune illness that affects the thyroid gland As the thyroid gland is affected by Hashimoto's disease, it starts producing fewer hormones Hypothyroidism happens when the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones This could happen as a result of an underperforming pituitary or other factors As a similarity, both health issues (Hashimoto's disease and hypothyroidism) can lead to symptoms commonly associated with a poorly functioning thyroid gland. What Are the Symptoms of Hashimoto's Disease? Hashimoto's disease develops over years, so it's not something you acquire overnight. You will eventually notice some symptoms at first. Some people even develop swelling in the thyroid region of the neck. This is called goiter. Here are the main symptoms of Hashimoto's disease: Constipation and slow bowel movement Fatigue and lack of energy, even after a good night's sleep Dry skin that is prone to breaking Hair loss and brittle nails, especially in women Joint pain Weight gain without making major changes in diet Memory problems Confusion and lethargy that could lead to depression As you can see, the list of symptoms is pretty comprehensive. Many of these symptoms are common for other types of health problems, so the only way to accurately diagnose Hashimoto's disease is through a blood test. There are multiple types of blood tests available. All of them look at the hormones of your thyroid gland. For example: Free Triiodothyronine (T3) T3 is the active thyroid hormone. It gets secreted by the thyroid gland on a regular basis and it controls most of your metabolic and cellular processes. Low levels of T3 are commonly associated with hypothyroidism and could also indicate Hashimoto's disease, if other thyroid hormones are also deficient. You can order a free T3 blood test from DiscountedLabs.com and get the results back by mail in a few business days. Free Thyroxine (T4) This is another hormone produced by your thyroid gland. Doctors use this test in correlation with a T3 test to detect if your thyroid gland is underperforming. The thyroxine test is usually considered to be a more sensitive thyroid test, so it's paramount to diagnose hypothyroidism and potentially Hashimoto's disease. You can order a freeT4 test from DiscountedLabs.com as well. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) As mentioned earlier, the pituitary gland produces the thyroid-stimulating hormone. This substance tells the thyroid to produce T3 and T4. If the thyroid gland is poorly functioning, doctors also look at the TSH to see if this is causing the problem. For example, too much TSH in the blood is commonly associated with low levels of T3 and T4 (hypothyroidism). This means that the pituitary is trying to make the thyroid gland produce more hormones, but it fails for some reason. Similarly, too little TSH is commonly associated with high levels of T3 and T4 which is known as hyperthyroidism. A TSH test is routine in diagnosing thyroid problems as well as Hashimoto's disease. You can check your TSH level on your own by ordering this TSH test from DiscountedLabs.com. Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody (TPO) Thyroid peroxidase is normally produced by your thyroid gland. In the case of some autoimmune disorders such as Hashimoto's disease, your system produces antibodies to thyroid peroxidase. These are known as TPOs and in most cases, they indicate the presence of an autoimmune disorder that affects the thyroid gland. Doctors run the TPO test to accurately determine if the patient's hypothyroidism is caused by Hashimoto's disease or not. You can also order this TPO test on your own from Discountedlabs.com. Comprehensive Thyroid Panel The above tests are individual and can be ordered separately. However, it's advisable to go for a comprehensive thyroid panel that looks at all these tests and others together. This is commonly known as the comprehensive thyroid panel and you can order one from DiscountedLabs.com. For example, this panel checks your T3, T4 as well as TSH levels. It also measures thyroid peroxidase antibodies and thyroglobulin antibodies. There are other adjacent thyroid tests included in the panel. They will help you get a clearer and broader picture related to the health of your thyroid gland. Your doctor might order some of these tests anyway to determine if you really have Hashimoto's disease or not. Ordering the comprehensive panel on your own might save you time and money. What Are the Causes of Hashimoto's Disease? It's unclear what exactly triggers Hashimoto's disease. Doctors believe that a virus or bacteria makes the body think that the thyroid gland is a foreign organ. This automatically kickstarts the production of antibodies and that's how the thyroid gland gets damaged. Some people are more likely to develop Hashimoto's disease than others. For example, this disease tends to run in families, so if your close relatives had it, you might develop Hashimoto's disease in the future too. At the same time, women are more likely to develop Hashimoto's disease and other types of autoimmune diseases in comparison with men. This ailment also runs more often in middle-aged men and women, but it can develop at any stage of life. If you have other types of autoimmune diseases such as celiac disease, lupus, or rheumatoid arthritis then you are more likely to develop Hashimoto's disease. One autoimmune problem usually facilitates the development of another, but you can prevent this with early blood tests and treatment. Finally, Hashimoto's disease might also appear as a result of radiation exposure. The thyroid gland is very sensitive, so mild exposure to dangerous radiation might trigger the abnormal production of hormones. How is Hashimoto's Disease Treated? Once your doctor runs a few thyroid tests, you will know for sure if you have Hashimoto's disease or not. If the diagnosis is positive, this problem is usually solved with certain types of medications such as Levoxyl or Synthroid. There are other types of thyroid medications as well. These drugs basically give your body synthetic thyroid hormones. You will continue to function normally and you need to take your medications daily. Contrary to the popular belief, you will not have your thyroid gland removed. Your doctor also needs to monitor your drug dosage and make small adjustments over time. You might need to check your T3, T4, and TSH levels once every 6 or 12 months. In some cases, certain medications or foods might reduce the effectiveness of your thyroid drugs. For example, iron supplements could interfere with Levoxyl or similar drugs. You should talk to your doctor to find the best approach in this case. At the same time, taking your drugs on an empty stomach or for at least 4 hours before consuming high-iron foods could be beneficial for the effectiveness of the treatment. Soy products and calcium supplements might also need to be reduced during the treatment. Order Your Thyroid Tests Today! Keep in mind that Hashimoto's disease doesn't cause a major disturbance in your life, but it can develop into serious complications if left untreated. For example, heart problems and life-threatening autoimmune disorders might result from untreated Hashimoto's disease. All you have to do to prevent this illness is to check your thyroid hormones regularly. Go to DiscountedLabs.com and order the thyroid tests you need. Based on the results you get; you will know for sure if you're at risk of developing Hashimoto's disease or not.    

Many people ask themselves: What are the top health tests that doctors use to diagnose the most common ailments that most of us have as we age? We will explore comprehensive blood tests such as Complete Blood Count (CBC), Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP), and Blood Glucose Test to provide a solid foundation of knowledge on these essential examinations. Additionally, we'll discuss the importance of evaluating lipid profiles and thyroid function as we age and want to remain healthy and thriving. In addition, you'll be educated on assessing liver and kidney health through specific tests as well as the utilization of urinalysis for diagnosis. We'll also cover deficiency detection with Vitamin D and B12 testing, A1C testing for diabetes management and diagnosis, the C-reactive Protein (CRP) test as a cardiovascular risk indicator, and crucial cancer screening tests tailored to the needs of older adults. This comprehensive guide on top health tests aims to empower you with valuable information that can contribute positively to your overall well-being or that of your loved ones. Table of Contents: Comprehensive Blood Tests for Older Adults Complete Blood Count (CBC) Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP) Blood Glucose Test Evaluating Lipid Profile and Thyroid Function Lipid Profile Test Thyroid Function Tests Assessing Liver and Kidney Health Liver Function Tests Kidney Function Tests Urinalysis as a Diagnostic Tool The Importance of Urinalysis for Older Adults Tips for Accurate Urine Sample Collection Deficiencies Detection: The Importance of Vitamin D and B12 Testing Vitamin D Test Vitamin B12 Test A1C Testing For Diabetes Management And Diagnosis The Importance of Hemoglobin A1C Test Frequency of Hemoglobin A1C Testing Managing Diabetes Through Lifestyle Changes C-Reactive Protein (CRP) as a Cardiovascular Risk Indicator Why CRP Testing Matters for Older Adults Factors Affecting C-Reactive Protein Levels Additional Tests to Assess Cardiovascular Risk in Older Patients Cancer Screening Tests for Older Adults Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test Mammogram Fecal Occult Blood Test Conclusion Comprehensive Blood Tests for Older Adults As we age, it becomes increasingly important to monitor our health and detect potential issues early on. Monitoring health and detecting potential issues early on can be done effectively through comprehensive blood tests that provide valuable insights into an individual's overall well-being. In this section, we will discuss three key lab tests often utilized by physicians when evaluating older patients: Complete Blood Count (CBC), Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP), and Blood Glucose Test. Complete Blood Count (CBC) The Complete Blood Count, or CBC, is a common test that measures various components in the blood such as white blood cells, red blood cells, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit values and platelet count. These measurements can help doctors identify conditions like anemia or infections which may require further investigation or treatment. White blood cells: High levels may indicate infection or inflammation; low levels could suggest immune system problems. Red blood cells: Low counts might be due to anemia while high counts could point towards dehydration or other underlying issues. Hemoglobin & Hematocrit: Abnormal results can also signal anemia or other disorders affecting red blood cell production. Platelets:Adequate platelet numbers are essential for proper clotting; abnormal values may warrant further evaluation for bleeding disorders. Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) The Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) is another important blood test that evaluates the levels of electrolytes, kidney function markers, and blood glucose. This panel provides insights into how well an individual's body is maintaining its fluid balance, filtering waste products from the bloodstream, and regulating blood sugar levels. Electrolytes: Imbalances in sodium, potassium or calcium can affect muscle function and nerve signaling; abnormal values may indicate dehydration or other health issues. Kidney Function Markers: Elevated creatinine or BUN (blood urea nitrogen) levels could suggest impaired kidney function requiring further assessment. Blood Glucose: High fasting glucose readings might be a sign of diabetes while low values could point towards hypoglycemia. Blood Glucose Test A standalone Blood Glucose Test , often performed as part of routine checkups for older adults, measures the amount of sugar present in your bloodstream at any given time. As mentioned earlier within BMP context this test helps physicians identify potential cases of diabetes prediabetes or hypoglycemia all conditions which require close monitoring management especially among aging population where risks complications are higher Maintaining healthy range essential preventing long-term damage nerves vessels organs associated with uncontrolled high sugars ensuring optimal quality life longevity Comprehensive blood tests for older adults are essential in assessing the overall health of seniors. Evaluating lipid profile and thyroid function can provide further insight into an individual's health status.   Key Takeaway:  Discounted Labs provides lab tests at affordable prices in various U.S. cities without the need for a doctor's appointment, and their focus is on health tests for elderly individuals. They offer convenient and accessible services that allow seniors to monitor their health regularly without breaking the bank or leaving home. Evaluating Lipid Profile and Thyroid Function Monitoring lipid levels is crucial for assessing cardiovascular risk factors in older patients, while thyroid function tests help identify hormonal imbalances that may affect metabolism, energy levels, or mood. In this section, we will discuss the importance of Lipid Profile Test and Thyroid Function Tests as essential health assessments for elderly individuals. Lipid Profile Test A Lipid Profile Test, commonly known as a cholesterol test or lipoprotein panel, assesses the amount of various fats present in one's blood. These include: Total Cholesterol (TC) HDL-C, also known as the "good" cholesterol, can help to rid your arteries of surplus cholesterol. Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) - commonly called "bad" cholesterol since high levels can lead to plaque buildup in your arteries and increase the risk of heart disease. Triglycerides - another type of fat found in the blood which can contribute to hardening or narrowing arterial walls if elevated. Routine lipid profile testing enables physicians to evaluate an individual's overall cardiovascular health status by identifying any potential risks associated with abnormal lipid concentrations. Early detection allows for timely intervention through lifestyle modifications such as diet changes or medication adjustments aimed at maintaining optimal heart health during aging years. Thyroid Function Tests Thyroid Function Tests are essential in assessing the health of your thyroid gland, which is responsible for producing hormones that regulate various bodily functions such as metabolism, body temperature, and heart rate. These tests typically measure levels of: Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) - a hormone produced by the pituitary gland to stimulate thyroid hormone production. Free Thyroxine (FT4) - an active form of thyroxine, one of the primary thyroid hormones. Free Triiodothyronine (FT3) - another active thyroid hormone that helps regulate metabolic processes within cells. Imbalances in FT4 and FT3 levels can cause hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, which can manifest as fatigue, weight changes, and mood disturbances. Regular testing allows physicians to monitor patients' hormonal balance and adjust treatment plans accordingly for optimal well-being throughout their golden years. It is critical to comprehend the significance of assessing lipid levels and thyroid activity in order to preserve optimal health. Assessing liver and kidney health can help identify any potential issues that may be causing problems for elderly individuals.   Key Takeaway:  Discounted Labs offers affordable lab tests in most U.S. cities without requiring a doctor's visit, making it easy for elderly individuals to monitor their health. With Discounted Labs, seniors can keep tabs on their well-being and catch any potential issues early on before they become more serious. Assessing Liver and Kidney Health To ensure their proper functioning, regular assessment of liver and kidney health is paramount for older adults. Regularly monitoring their performance through lab tests can help detect any potential issues early on, allowing for timely intervention and treatment. In this section, we will discuss two essential tests: Liver Function Tests (LFTs) and Kidney Function Tests (KFTs). Liver Function Tests Liver function tests are a group of blood tests that measure various enzymes, proteins, and other substances produced by the liver to assess its health. These include: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) Bilirubin Globulin levels Total Protein levels. Elevated levels of these markers may indicate liver damage or disease such as hepatitis, cirrhosis or fatty liver disease. It is important to monitor these values regularly since many liver conditions do not exhibit symptoms until they have progressed significantly. For more information about LFTs and how they can help maintain your liver health, visit the Mayo Clinic's guide on Liver Function Tests. Kidney Function Tests Kidney function tests,, also known as renal function panels evaluate how effectively kidneys filter waste products from the bloodstream - an essential component of maintaining optimal health in aging individuals. Common tests include: Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) Creatinine Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR). Abnormal amounts of these indicators may point to kidney damage or illnesses, such as chronic renal disorder, acute renal failure, or urinary tract infections. Early detection and management of kidney issues are crucial for preventing further complications like end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis or transplantation. To learn more about KFTs and their importance in older adults' health, check out the National Kidney Foundation's overview on Kidney Function Tests. Incorporating liver and kidney function tests into your regular healthcare routine is an essential step towards ensuring a healthy life as you age. By keeping track of these vital organ functions through lab testing offered by DiscountedLabs.com, you can take control over your well-being and address any potential concerns before they become severe problems. To ensure good health, it is important to understand the various tests available for assessing liver and kidney function. Examining urine can give an abundance of insight into someone's physical state and should be taken into account when assessing overall health.   Key Takeaway:  Discounted Labs offers affordable lab tests in most U.S. cities without requiring a doctor's visit, making it easier for elderly individuals to monitor their health. With Discounted Labs, seniors can stay on top of their well-being without breaking the bank or leaving home. Urinalysis as a Diagnostic Tool Urinalysis, a non-invasive screening method, is used to assess the health of the urinary tract and detect potential problems related to glucose levels or infection. It can also help monitor chronic diseases such as diabetes by detecting abnormal glucose levels or signs of infection in urine samples. In older adults, urinalysis plays an essential role in identifying and managing potential health issues related to the kidneys and bladder. The Importance of Urinalysis for Older Adults As people age, their risk for developing kidney-related problems increases due to factors like reduced kidney function, medications that affect renal function, and other age-related changes. Studies have shown that early detection of these issues through regular urinalysis can significantly improve patient outcomes and prevent further complications. Detecting Kidney Disease: By measuring components such as protein, red and white blood cells, creatinine levels, and specific gravity in urine samples; urinalysis helps identify early signs of kidney disease or damage before it progresses into more severe stages. Evaluating Bladder Health: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common among older adults due to weakened immune systems or incomplete bladder emptying caused by prostate enlargement in men or pelvic organ prolapse in women. A simple urinalysis can detect bacteria presence indicating UTI requiring prompt treatment with antibiotics. Maintaining Diabetes Management:For diabetic patients who require close monitoring of their blood sugar levels; abnormalities detected during routine urinalsyses may indicate poor glycemic control which warrants adjustments medication regimen lifestyle modifications li > Tips for Accurate Urine Sample Collection For optimal results, it's crucial to collect a clean and uncontaminated urine sample. Here are some tips for ensuring accurate urinalysis: Use a Clean Container: Obtain a sterile container from your healthcare provider or pharmacy to prevent contamination of the sample. Clean Catch Midstream Technique:This method involves starting the flow of urine before collecting the midstream portion in the container, which helps minimize bacterial contamination from external genitalia. Incorporating regular urinalysis into an older adult's health care routine is essential for maintaining optimal kidney and bladder function while also monitoring chronic conditions like diabetes. By detecting issues early through comprehensive lab tests such as urinalysis; physicians can implement timely interventions improving overall well-being longevity aging individuals . Urinalysis can be a useful diagnostic and monitoring technique when it comes to evaluating the health of elderly individuals. Deficiencies detection provides another layer of insight into potential underlying issues, such as Vitamin D or B12 deficiencies, which can be identified through simple tests.   Key Takeaway:  Discounted Labs offers lab tests at an affordable price without requiring a doctor's visit in many cities across the United States. The company provides health tests for elderly individuals to help them monitor their overall well-being and detect any potential health issues early on, allowing for timely treatment and prevention of further complications. Deficiencies Detection: The Importance of Vitamin D and B12 Testing As we age, our bodies may not be able to absorb essential nutrients as efficiently, leading to potential deficiencies that can negatively affect overall health. Two key vitamins that can help to ensure optimal health, particularly for the aging population, are vitamin D and B12. By testing levels of these vitamins, physicians can determine if their patients have any deficiencies which could lead to bone weakness, fatigue, cognitive decline, and other symptoms commonly associated with the aging population. Vitamin D Test Vitamin D is required to keep bones healthy, aiding the body in taking up calcium from food sources. A deficiency in this vital nutrient can result in osteoporosis, a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones prone to fractures. Older individuals are more likely to experience a lack of vitamin D due to reduced sun exposure or impaired ability for the skin to make it effectively. Sources: Fatty fish like salmon or mackerel; fortified dairy products; sunlight exposure Risks: Bone loss; muscle weakness; mood changes Treatment: Supplements prescribed by a healthcare professional based on individual needs; Vitamin B12 Test Vital for nerve function and red blood cell production, vitamin B12 plays an important role in energy metabolism and brain health. Deficiency symptoms include fatigue, memory problems, cognitive decline, and even anemia. As we age, our bodies may struggle to absorb vitamin B12 from food sources due to a decrease in stomach acid production or other gastrointestinal issues. Sources: Animal products such as meat, poultry, fish, eggs; fortified cereals for vegetarians/vegans; Risks: Anemia; neurological problems; fatigue; Treatment: Supplements prescribed by a healthcare professional based on individual needs; Incorporating these essential tests into routine health evaluations can help older adults maintain optimal well-being and address any deficiencies before they lead to more severe complications. By staying proactive about their nutrient levels through regular testing at facilities like DiscountedLabs.com, individuals can take control of their health and ensure they are receiving the necessary support for overall vitality. Testing for any shortcomings can assist in monitoring your physical and mental health. A1C testing is a great way to manage diabetes and diagnose any potential issues that may arise.   Key Takeaway:  Discounted Labs offers lab tests at a lower price without requiring a doctor's visit in most U.S. cities, with a focus on elderly health tests. This service provides an affordable and convenient option for seniors to monitor their health and detect potential issues early on. A1C Testing For Diabetes Management And Diagnosis As the years pass, the possibility of having diabetes rises. The Hemoglobin A1C test is a critical tool for diagnosing and managing diabetes in older adults. This blood test measures average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months, providing insight into long-term glycemic control. The Importance of Hemoglobin A1C Test Early detection: Regular A1C testing can help identify prediabetes or undiagnosed diabetes at an early stage, allowing for timely intervention and lifestyle changes to prevent complications. Glycemic control monitoring: For those already diagnosed with diabetes, regular A1C tests are essential in evaluating how well their treatment plan is working and making necessary adjustments to medications or lifestyle habits. Risk assessment: High A1C levels are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and other health issues. By keeping track of these levels, physicians can better assess potential risks and recommend appropriate preventive measures. Frequency of Hemoglobin A1C Testing The frequency at which older adults should undergo Hemoglobin A1C testing depends on their current health status and individual needs. Generally speaking: If you have not been diagnosed with diabetes but have certain risk factors (such as obesity or family history), it's recommended that you get tested every three years starting at age 45. For those with a high risk of developing diabetes, annual testing is recommended. For those already diagnosed with diabetes, A1C tests are typically performed every 3-6 months to monitor glycemic control and adjust treatment plans as needed. In addition to the Hemoglobin A1C test, older adults should also undergo regular blood glucose testing. This can help detect sudden spikes or drops in blood sugar levels that may require immediate attention. Consult your healthcare provider for personalized recommendations on how often you should get tested based on your specific needs and health history. Managing Diabetes Through Lifestyle Changes Apart from medications prescribed by a doctor, there are several lifestyle changes that can significantly improve blood sugar control in older adults: Dietary modifications: Adopting a balanced diet rich in whole grains, lean proteins, healthy fats, fruits and vegetables is essential for managing diabetes. Limiting processed foods and added sugars can also help maintain stable blood sugar levels throughout the day. Consider consulting a registered dietitian for personalized dietary advice tailored to your needs. Physical activity: Regular exercise plays an important role in maintaining good glycemic control. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week (such as brisk walking) along with muscle-strengthening activities twice weekly (CDC guidelines). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new exercise program. Blood glucose monitoring: Self-monitoring of blood glucose levels using a glucometer helps identify patterns or trends that may indicate the need for adjustments in medication dosages or meal planning strategies. By remaining proactive in managing diabetes through regular A1C testing and adopting healthy lifestyle habits, older adults can significantly reduce their risk of complications and enjoy a better quality of life. A1C testing is a significant way to track and regulate diabetes, as it gives an idea of someone's typical blood sugar levels in the last couple of months. C-reactive protein (CRP) tests can provide additional information on cardiovascular health risk by measuring inflammation in the body.   Key Takeaway:  Discounted Labs provides affordable lab tests in various cities across the United States, allowing customers to access health tests without visiting a doctor. The company's services are particularly beneficial for elderly individuals who may require frequent testing but have limited mobility or financial resources. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) as a Cardiovascular Risk Indicator The C-reactive protein (CRP) test is an essential blood test that measures inflammation levels in the body. CRP testing can be used to identify early signs of cardiovascular disease, enabling physicians to provide timely intervention and treatment that may improve health outcomes. By identifying potential risks at an early stage, physicians can initiate timely intervention and treatment to improve overall health outcomes. Why CRP Testing Matters for Older Adults Detecting hidden inflammation: CRP testing helps identify low-grade chronic inflammation that may not cause noticeable symptoms but could still contribute to the development of heart disease over time. Risk stratification: High levels of CRP are associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes. Knowing a patient's CRP level allows physicians to tailor prevention strategies accordingly. Monitoring response to treatment: Changes in CRP levels can help gauge the effectiveness of lifestyle modifications or medications aimed at reducing cardiovascular risk factors like high cholesterol or hypertension. Factors Affecting C-Reactive Protein Levels Age, sex, genetics, obesity, smoking status and other medical conditions such as diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis can all affect CRP levels in older adults. It is important for clinicians to consider these factors when interpreting results from a CRP test and determining the best course of action for their patients. Additional Tests to Assess Cardiovascular Risk in Older Patients In addition to CRP testing, physicians may recommend other tests to further evaluate cardiovascular risk in older adults. These can include: Lipid profile: A comprehensive assessment of cholesterol levels, including total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and triglycerides. Blood pressure measurement: Regular monitoring of blood pressure is crucial for detecting hypertension - a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke. Glycated hemoglobin (A1C) test: This test measures long-term blood sugar control, providing insight into diabetes management - another key contributor to cardiovascular disease risk. Maintaining good health as we age involves regular medical check-ups and appropriate screening tests like the C-reactive protein test. By staying proactive about our health care needs, we can better manage potential risks and enjoy a higher quality of life well into our golden years. The CRP exam can be a useful gauge of cardiovascular hazard in the elderly, and should thus be taken into account when assessing overall well-being. Cancer screening tests are also critical for older adults, so it's essential to understand which ones may be necessary.   Key Takeaway:  Discounted Labs offers low-cost lab tests in various cities across the United States without requiring a doctor's appointment. The focus of this project is to explore health tests for elderly individuals, ensuring that they receive proper care and attention as they age gracefully. Cancer Screening Tests for Older Adults Regular cancer screenings are essential for early detection and timely treatment. Prostate-specific antigen tests, mammograms, and fecal occult blood tests are commonly used to screen for prostate, breast, and colorectal cancers respectively. In this section, we will discuss the importance of these screening tests in maintaining the health of older adults. Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test The Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) test is a blood test that measures the level of PSA in men's blood. High PSA levels may be indicative of prostate cancer or other non-cancerous conditions such as prostatitis and an enlarged prostate. The American Cancer Society recommends discussing with your doctor about whether to have a PSA test starting at age 50 for men at average risk; however, those with higher risk factors should consider testing earlier. Mammogram A mammogram is an X-ray image of the breast that helps detect breast cancer early when it's most treatable. Women aged 50-74 years should have a mammogram every two years according to the U.S Preventive Services Task Force guidelines; however, women aged 40-49 years should talk to their healthcare provider about when they should start getting screened based on individual risks and preferences. Breast Self-Awareness: It's important for women to be familiar with the normal look and feel of their breasts, as changes can be an early sign of breast cancer. Report any unusual changes to your healthcare provider promptly. Fecal Occult Blood Test The Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) is a non-invasive test that checks for hidden blood in the stool, which may be an early sign of colorectal cancer or other digestive issues. For those at higher risk, the American Cancer Society recommends discussing earlier colorectal cancer screening options with their healthcare provider starting from age 45. By undergoing these essential cancer screenings regularly, older adults can increase their chances of detecting potential health issues at an early stage and receiving timely intervention and treatment. Remember to consult your physician about the appropriate tests based on your medical history, risk factors, and specific needs.   Key Takeaway:  Discounted Labs offers low-cost lab tests in many U.S. cities without requiring a doctor's appointment, making it easier for people to monitor their health. The company specializes in providing affordable testing options for seniors, who may need more frequent check-ups as they age. Conclusion As we  age, it is important to be aware of the different health tests that are available and beneficial. Regular testing can help detect potential issues before they become more serious. Health tests such as comprehensive blood work, lipid profiles, thyroid function evaluations, liver and kidney assessments, urinalysis for deficiencies detection and A1C testing for diabetes management should all be considered when evaluating an individual's overall wellbeing. Additionally C-Reactive Protein (CRP) may indicate cardiovascular risk while cancer screening tests can provide valuable insight into a person’s current state of health. Knowing which elderly health tests to have done on a regular basis is key in helping to maintain good physical condition over time. Take control of your health and save money by ordering affordable lab tests through DiscountedLabs.com, without the need for a doctor's visit! Get access to elthe top health tests quickly and easily today.    

Determining if you have an underlying thyroid issue can be difficult, as many of the symptoms associated with thyroid disease are also common to other medical conditions. However, a thyroglobulin antibody test can help determine whether you have an autoimmune disease that targets the thyroid, thyroid cancer, or other thyroid issues [1]. In this article, we will explore what thyroglobulin antibodies are, what a thyroglobulin antibody test entails, and how to interpret the results of such a test. Table of Contents What are Thyroglobulin Antibodies? Why You May Need This Test What is a Thyroglobulin Antibody Test? How to Interpret the Results of a Thyroglobulin Antibody Test Conclusion References: What are Thyroglobulin Antibodies? Thyroglobulin is a protein that the thyroid gland creates. This protein is responsible for helping the body create, store, and release thyroid hormone [4]. Thyroglobulin antibodies, on the other hand, are antibodies that the immune system creates to attack this specific protein [4]. While some people may have naturally occurring thyroglobulin antibodies, their presence can also suggest the presence of an autoimmune disease that targets the thyroid, thyroid cancer, or other thyroid issues [2]. Why You May Need This Test If your doctor suspects you have a thyroid issue, you might need this test. Those with thyroid issues may develop thyroglobulin antibodies. You can have an overactive thyroid or an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism) (hyperthyroidism). The thyroid gland can be destroyed by thyroglobulin antibodies, which target thyroglobulin proteins. To verify the outcomes of a thyroglobulin test, you could undergo this examination. The thyroglobulin protein is measured in this assay. This test may be included in follow-up exams if you've had thyroid cancer treatment to monitor your health. Overactive thyroid symptoms include: I feel weak and exhausted. trembling fingers and hands shedding pounds Feeling uneasy, tense, or agitated sweating profusely rapid or erratic heartbeat low heat tolerance Underactive thyroid symptoms include: gastrointestinal issues, such as constipation issues with the menstrual cycle fatigue and a lack of enthusiasm Dry skin and hair inflammation around the eyes a persistent sensation of being chilled gaining weight Depression Forgetfulness aching joints What is a Thyroglobulin Antibody Test? A thyroglobulin antibody test, also known as a TgAb test, is a blood test that checks for the presence of thyroglobulin antibodies in the bloodstream [2]. The test is typically ordered by a physician if they suspect the presence of a thyroid issue based on symptoms, medical history, or other diagnostic tests. The test is simple and requires only a small sample of blood, typically taken from a vein in the arm. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. How to Interpret the Results of a Thyroglobulin Antibody Test Interpreting the results of a thyroglobulin antibody test can be complicated, as there are a number of factors to consider. In general, however, a positive result (i.e., the presence of thyroglobulin antibodies) can suggest the presence of an autoimmune disease that targets the thyroid, thyroid cancer, or other thyroid issues [2]. It is important to note, however, that a positive result does not necessarily mean that a person has a thyroid issue. Some people may have naturally occurring thyroglobulin antibodies without any underlying thyroid issues [4]. If a person receives a positive result on a thyroglobulin antibody test, their physician will likely order additional diagnostic tests to confirm or rule out the presence of a thyroid issue. These tests may include a thyroid function test, a thyroid ultrasound, or a biopsy of the thyroid gland [1]. Conclusion If you are experiencing symptoms associated with thyroid disease, such as fatigue, weight gain, or hair loss, it may be worth discussing a thyroglobulin antibody test with your physician. This simple blood test can help determine whether you have an autoimmune disease that targets the thyroid, thyroid cancer, or other thyroid issues. However, it is important to remember that a positive result on a thyroglobulin     References:   [1] "A thyroglobulin antibody test is used to determine if you have an underlying thyroid issue. The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ at the base of the front of your neck. It creates essential hormones for the body to function correctly. Thyroid hormones play a role in your bodys metabolism, growth, and development." Reference [2] "The TgAb test checks for the presence of thyroglobulin antibodies. These antibodies can suggest the presence of an autoimmune disease that targets the thyroid, thyroid cancer, or..." URL: Reference [3] "Thyroglobulin is a protein that your thyroid makes. Your thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland in your neck. It makes hormones that control many activities in your body, including your heart rate and how fast you burn calories from food. A thyroglobulin test is a type of tumor marker test." URL: Reference [4] "Thyroglobulin is an important protein found directly in your thyroid gland. This protein plays an important role in helping your body CREATE thyroid hormone, STORE thyroid hormone, and RELEASE (1) thyroid hormone. Thyroglobulin antibodies are antibodies that your own immune system creates which ATTACK this particular protein." URL: Reference

Table of Contents The 6 Most Popular Discounted Lab Panels Online Why Using Direct-to-Consumer Labs? How Do Online Lab Tests Work? What Lab Tests Can You Choose? What Are the Most Popular Blood Tests Online? 1. Heavy Metal Test Symptoms of Heavy Metal Poisoning 2. Hormone and Wellness Panels for Men and Women 3. Comprehensive Fatigue Panel 4. Erectile Dysfunction ED Panel 5. Electrolyte Panel 6. Elite Male Blood Test Panel Get Your Blood Test Today! The 6 Most Popular Discounted Lab Panels Online   According to the World Health Organization, chronic diseases kill millions of people each year. Diabetes alone accounted for nearly 1.6 million deaths in 2015. Deaths caused by neurodegenerative diseases such as dementia doubled since 2000, and this number is expected to grow in the upcoming years. Although these are alarming facts, you might be happy to find out that numerous diseases and injuries, particularly chronic illnesses, can be prevented. To prevent a disease, you first need to be aware of it. To be aware of it, you need to do the right thing and get your health checked periodically. Discovering a predisposition to the disease earlier on gives you a massive advantage. You’ll be able to follow special treatments and minimize its risks or eliminate them. But how to get tested for various diseases which might affect you? Well, one of the simplest and most efficient ways is by using direct-to-consumer labs. These are usually discount labs you can purchase online at affordable prices and have your general health checked in a matter of days. Why Using Direct-to-Consumer Labs? Direct-to-consumer labs are discounted labs sold by various companies such as DiscountedLabs.com. Many people decide to buy their lab tests instead of working with their primary physicians because this route offers numerous advantages. For example: You can choose your preferred test from hundreds of labs available online You save money since you eliminate the middle man and buy "directly from the source” and not having to pay for a doctor’s visit copay. You get your results back in just a few business days.  Your information and results are confidential and secure You can draw blood or offer a urine sample in the nearest clinic from your house You have more control over your health More and more people are taking advantage of this opportunity to buy a cheap blood test and become more aware of their health, so why shouldn’t you? How Do Online Lab Tests Work? Getting a blood test online is not rocket science. The procedure has just a few steps: 1. Order your preferred test from DiscountedLabs.com 2. Get a form which allows you to go to the nearest lab or clinic to draw blood that you can download after your purchase. 3. Have your blood samples analyzed by a Quest Diagnostics laboratory in your state or the nearest state. 4. The results will be available for you to download in 5-7 business days from the day of your lab blood draw. 5. You can visit your doctor to help you interpret these results or compare them against reference values you find online As you can see, the process is simple, confidential and secure. You don’t even have to visit your doctor for a prescription since DiscountedLabs.com provides that for you. What Lab Tests Can You Choose? There are numerous things you can test in a human body using just a blood, urine or saliva sample. For example, some of the most popular tests include a complete blood count test which tells you how much hemoglobin there is in your blood, the number, and type of your blood cells, etc. You can also go for a pregnenolone test or a cheap testosterone test to determine your testosterone levels. Cheap blood tests are also available, and they can show information about your cholesterol levels, triglycerides, inflammation biomarkers and more. Buying a testosterone test online is increasingly popular especially if you’re a bodybuilder and you want to monitor your T levels or if you think you have testosterone deficiency. DiscountedLabs.com offers dozens of affordable tests for both men and women, so you have a lot of options at your disposal when it comes to taking care of your health. What Are the Most Popular Blood Tests Online? If you’re buying for the first time and you don’t know what to focus on, keep reading to find out a list of some of the most popular direct-to-consumer labs you can buy today. These tests can be obtained using a discounted labs coupon to help you save some money in the process. Here is a way to compare all discounted lab panels to see which one is best for you. 1. Heavy Metal Test The dangers of having heavy metals in your body are real. The heavy metals category includes mercury, arsenic, cadmium, lead and other types of toxic substances. These elements can stick to your bones and organs, causing serious health problems in the long run. The body can easily eliminate trace amounts of heavy metals regularly. However, if you get too high of a quantity of arsenic, for example, you're exposed to serious health risks. Lead is one of the most poisonous heavy metal out there. It can cause brain damage, depression, anxiety, and even panic attacks. Testing for heavy metals can be done using a single blood sample or a urine sample. The Heavy Metals Profile I is performed using a blood sample, and it determines the levels of arsenic, mercury, and lead in your body. There are two more tests sold by DiscountedLabs such as the heavy metal profile II and the urine test. These also come at affordable prices and allow you to discover the levels of cadmium, lead, and arsenic in your system. Symptoms of Heavy Metal Poisoning Having a high amount of toxic metals in your body puts you in a risky situation, so you need to see your doctor immediately if this happens. Moreover, you’ll be able to experience certain symptoms along the way, and you shouldn’t ignore them. These symptoms depend on the type of metal which caused the poisoning. For example, these symptoms are common among people: l Stomach pain l Diarrhea l Nausea l Dizziness l Tingling in your feet l Weakness and headaches l Vomiting Some of these symptoms are your body's desperate attempt to eliminate the accumulated heavy metals. Help your body by getting tested for heavy metals immediately and find out if you're at risk. 2. Hormone and Wellness Panels for Men and Women Any hormonal imbalance you might experience can drastically influence your health. For example, testosterone deficiency can lead to poor sex drive and even symptoms of anxiety and depression in men of all ages. Instead of looking for “testosterone testing near me” on Google, you can order a testosterone test online and have your hormonal levels checked quickly. In women, estrogen levels are the most important. One of the most popular estrogens is estradiol. This hormone directly influences mood, cognition, sex drive, libido, and other functions in women. It is also possible to check the estradiol levels for men and see if they are elevated. Very high estradiol levels in men might be caused by testosterone replacement therapy. This is a rare but known side effect of TRT, but it can be minimized with certain medications. Another common side effect of TRT has high hematocrit. If you’re wondering what high hematocrit mean then you should know that this is the percentage of red blood cells in the blood. An elevated hematocrit might cause various health problems in the long run. Donating blood can be the answer if you’re wondering how to lower hematocrit on TRT, donating blood can be the answer. However, you shouldn’t donate blood more often than one or two times per year because this can lower your ferritin levels which causes anemia. There are high hematocrit symptoms to which you should pay attention. For example, having high hematocrit levels can lead to: l Fatigue l Itching l Bone pain l Blurred vision l Excessive sweating As you can see, there are numerous important hormones you need to be mindful of such as testosterone, estrogen, estradiol, ferritin, etc. A complete hormone and wellness panel can make your life easier because it provides a complete overview of your health. DiscountedLabs.com sells a Complete Hormone & Wellness Panel for MEN and a Hormone & Wellness Panel for WOMEN, so pick the one suitable for you to learn more about your hormonal health. 3. Comprehensive Fatigue Panel If you feel tired after a long day at work, it’s normal to be so, especially if you also found some time to visit a local gym for half an hour. However, if you constantly feel tired, even in the morning when you wake up, then this is not normal. Diagnosing excessive fatigue is not that easy. There are numerous potential causes which need to be analyzed independently. For example, here are a few factors which might directly influence your energy levels and how tired you feel regularly: l Your thyroid function l Whether you have hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia l Your total and free testosterone levels l The amount of iron in your blood cells l The number of red blood cells in the blood l Any adrenal problems you might have One hormonal imbalance in these areas can make you feel excessively tired. Also, keep in mind that such health problems don’t get corrected on their own. You need to do a thorough health checkup and see what causes your tiredness. A comprehensive fatigue panel takes all these factors into account and analyzes multiple hormones and substances in your bloodstream. Based on the results, your doctor can make appropriate health recommendations. For example, people who have low energy levels as a result of insufficient iron in their bloodstream might need to take an iron supplement. Similarly, those who have low testosterone levels might benefit from TRT or various lifestyle changes to improve their total and free testosterone levels. 4. Erectile Dysfunction ED Panel Another commonly purchased panel is the ED blood test. Unfortunately, the prevalence of erectile dysfunction is quite high, especially among men who are 40 years old or older. However, this health condition can be treated in numerous ways. There are both invasive and non-invasive procedures as well as pills which can improve the symptoms of erectile dysfunction. Certain lifestyle changes can also improve one's erection. However, the most important thing is to know exactly what caused the ED and how to treat it efficiently. For example, having low testosterone levels can lead to erectile dysfunction in men of all ages. In this case, TRT might be the appropriate treatment method to improve libido. Similarly, high estradiol can also be linked to erectile problems. Estradiol is a female sex hormone. If there is too much (or even too little) estradiol in the bloodstream, the person in question will experience erectile dysfunction. ED can also be caused by thyroid problems. For example, the TSH, T3, and T4 are all thyroid hormones which directly influence the production of testosterone and sex drive in general. If these hormones are out of balance, one might not be in the mood for sex that often. Prolactin is another important hormone in the body. It is produced by the pituitary gland, and if it’s not secreted correctly, ED can appear in men. As you can see, there are numerous factors which influence sex drive. The Erectile Dysfunction Panel which can be bought from DiscountedLabs.com looks at all these hormones to determine which one is out of balance. All you need to do is to buy the panel online and go to your nearest lab for a blood sample. The results will be communicated to you in a few business days, and then you can begin looking for appropriate solutions to your ED problem. 5. Electrolyte Panel Electrolytes are important substances in the human body. The most popular ones are potassium and sodium. Other electrolytes include chloride and carbon dioxide. The job of electrolytes is to regulate important bodily functions such as maintaining correct blood pH, muscle and nerve function. When electrolytes go out of balance, various physical symptoms can appear. For example, too much sodium in the body makes the blood acidic. This can lead to chronic illnesses in the long run. At the same time, too much potassium can cause heart problems and other similar health conditions. The Electrolyte Panel which can be bought from DiscountedLabs.com looks at four different important electrolytes in the body such as carbon dioxide, chloride, potassium, and sodium. This is one of the most affordable blood tests online, and it requires only a small blood sample to run it. 6. Elite Male Blood Test Panel If you want to have a broader overview of your health, the Elite Male Blood Test Panel is highly recommended for you. This is one of the most comprehensive panels sold on DiscountedLabs and one of the most affordable in the United States. Using just a simple blood sample, you get to find out more information about multiple hormones, enzymes, and substances in your body such as testosterone, prolactin, thyroid hormones, IGF-1, PSA and more. This panel looks at more than ten different hormones in your bloodstream, helping you diagnose certain conditions or preventing more serious diseases. A lipid panel is also included in this package, revealing information about your good cholesterol, bad cholesterol, and triglyceride levels. Another important hormone checked by this panel is sensitive estradiol. This hormone is linked to sex drive, and if it is in high quantities, it can lead to gynecomastia which is also known as “male boobs.” The estradiol levels might increase as a result of testosterone replacement therapy. If you’re currently using TRT, you might want to get this panel to find out if you’re prone to develop gynecomastia in the future. The Elite Male Blood Test Panel also looks at your complete blood count. It analyzes your hematocrit, the number of red blood cells, the amount of hemoglobin in your bloodstream, etc. Knowing more information about red blood cells helps you determine if you’re predisposed to anemia. Similarly, having a high hematocrit can cause problems in the long run so that you can monitor this important parameter with the Elite Male Panel. Another important aspect checked by this panel is the metabolic function. More precisely, the test looks at the kidney and liver health. As you probably already know, your liver is one of the most important organs in the body. It is responsible for eliminating toxins and producing numerous hormones required for a healthy living. Once you know the state of your liver, you'll be able to make appropriate lifestyle changes to improve its function. The same story goes for your kidneys. For example, creatinine is a byproduct which needs to be excreted by the kidneys. If this process doesn't happen correctly, you can develop kidney problems in the future. The Elite Male Blood Panel helps you look at all these vital aspects and have a broader understanding of your health. Get Your Blood Test Today! As you can see, ordering direct-to-consumer labs is efficient, more affordable and saves time. You don’t have to search for “discounted labs tests near me” on Google anymore; the answer comes directly from DiscountedLabs.com.  

Table of Contents Serum Thyroid Function, Mortality and Disability in Advanced Old Age: The Newcastle 85+ Study. The association between changes in thyroid hormones and incident type 2 diabetes: A 7-year longitudinal study Buy Thyroid Tests References: Serum Thyroid Function, Mortality and Disability in Advanced Old Age: The Newcastle 85+ Study. Perturbations in thyroid function are common in older individuals but their significance in the very old is not fully understood.A study called "Serum Thyroid Function, Mortality and Disability in Advanced Old Age: The Newcastle 85+ Study" published in the November 2016 edition of theJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism sought to determine whether thyroid hormone status and variation of thyroid hormones within the reference range correlated with mortality and disability in a cohort of 85-year-olds.This study included a cohort of 85-year-old individuals were assessed in their own homes (community or institutional care) for health status and thyroid function, and followed for mortality and disability for up to 9 years. Six hundred and forty-three 85-year-olds registered with participating general practices in Newcastle and North Tyneside, United Kingdom.The study tracked all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and disability according to thyroid disease status and baseline thyroid hormone parameters (serum TSH, FT4, FT3, and rT3). The data were adjusted for age, sex, education, body mass index, smoking, and disease count. The study found that after adjustment for age and sex, all-cause mortality was associated with baseline serum rT3 and FT3 (both P < .001), but not free T4 or TSH. After additional adjustment for potential confounders, only  reverse T3 remained significantly associated with mortality. Baseline serum TSH and reverse T3 predicted future disability trajectories in men and women, respectively. In conclusion, this study is reassuring that individuals age 85 years old with both subclinical hypothyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism do not have a significantly worse survival over 9 years than their peers with normal thyroid function. However, thyroid function tests did predict disability, with higher serum TSH levels predicting better outcomes. These data strengthen the argument for routine use of age-specific thyroid function reference ranges.   The association between changes in thyroid hormones and incident type 2 diabetes: A 7-year longitudinal study Thyroid hormones are important regulators of glucose metabolism and stability; however, the association between thyroid hormones within the reference range and type 2 diabetes remains unclear. A study named "The association between changes in thyroid hormones and incident type 2 diabetes: A 7-year longitudinal study" published in the Thyroid Journal on November 201 was designed to clarify the incidence of type 2 diabetes according to the baseline levels and changes of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroid hormones (free thyroxine [FT4] and free triiodothyronine [T3]) in euthyroid (normal thyroid function) people. Among the participants who consecutively underwent thyroid function tests between 2006 and 2012 through a yearly health check-up program, 6,235 euthyroid subjects (3,619 men and 2,616 women) without diabetes were enrolled in the study. The change in each hormone was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the level at the end of follow-up or 1 year before the diagnosis of diabetes.The study found that during 25,692 person-years of follow-up, there were 229 new cases of type 2 diabetes. After full adjustment for potential confounders including HbA1c and fasting glucose in Cox proportional hazards models, the individuals in the highest tertile of TSH change (2.5 to 4.2 μIU/mL) had a greater risk of incident type 2 diabetes  in comparison with individuals in the lowest tertile (-4.1 to -0.5 μIU/mL). Simultaneously, the highest tertile of T3 change (16.3 to 104.7 ng/dL) and  free T4 change (0.2 to 1.6 ng/dL) conferred protective effects against diabetes compared to those in the lowest tertile (-76.5 to -1.8 ng/dL and -0.6 to 0.0 ng/dL, respectively). These associations remained significant when each of the hormones was analyzed as a continuous variable. However, baseline levels or tertiles of TSH and thyroid hormones were not associated with the risk of diabetes. This study showed that individual changes in TSH and thyroid hormones even within the normal reference range were an additional risk factor of incident type 2 diabetes.   Buy Thyroid Tests   References:   1- J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Nov;101(11):4385-4394. Epub 2016 Aug 23 2- Thyroid. 2016 Nov 3. 

Table of Contents Diagnosing Your Fatigue Total and Free Testosterone Tests Thyroid Function Tests Adrenal Function Tests Glucose Tests Anemia Tests Immune Function Tests Iron Tests Order Fatigue Panel Here Fatigue is can be very frustrating for many people since it can have several causes. There's the normal tiredness we feel at the end of every day, the tiredness that comes from being a hard-working person. But sometimes that fatigue goes beyond just the "norm". It pervades your muscles, fogs up your brain, affects your mood and makes it impossible to focus and cope with stress. When this happens, you KNOW there's something wrong. You have tried taking supplements and energy drinks. You hoped that a healthy diet, a good exercise regimen and sleep habits would help, yet you're too exhausted to do anything. Does this sound familiar? If so, you may be at a loss to find out why you're so exhausted all the time. Diagnosing Your Fatigue If you find yourself exhausted all the time--and it goes beyond the tiredness from your normal daily activities--it's in your best interest to get checked out and have the cause of your fatigue diagnosed. Some physicians are trained in looking at different hormone deficiencies, but many people do not have access to them due to insurance or geographic limitations. Fortunately, Discounted Labs is happy to offer a brand new Fatigue Panel that includes a battery of tests designed to determine what's causing your fatigue. You can get this panel without the need of a physician’s visit. You can order this panel online in most states in the U.S. and go to a local lab to get your blood drawn. Your test results will be emailed to you and you will provide a free consultation with a trained clinician to guide you through your lab values. The truth is that there are A LOT of things that can cause your fatigue: everything from low testosterone to reduced thyroid function to adrenal gland problems. That is why this Fatigue Exploration Panel examines every one of these variables to determine the root of the problem. What does the Fatigue Exploration Panel include? Total and Free Testosterone Tests It's a well-known fact that low testosterone blood levels in men and women can lead to a reduction in energy, as well as a low sex drive, an increase in body fat accumulation, sleep problems, and decreased motivation. If these problems accompany your fatigue, it may be a sign that your testosterone levels are too low. The Fatigue Panel includes tests to measure both your total and free testosterone levels. Total testosterone includes the total testosterone (free and protein-bound) hormone in your body. Testing for total testosterone helps to determine if hypogonadism (under-production and secretion of testosterone) is the cause of your fatigue or other problems. Free testosterone is unbound to protein molecules, and thus more bioavailable. Low free testosterone can be another diagnostic tool since some men and women with normal total testosterone may have low free testosterone blood levels. Thyroid Function Tests Thyroid hormone deficiency is one of the most common types of fatigue a. The thyroid is a small butterfly-shaped organ that produces important hormones that affect just about every one of your body functions. Hypothyroidism, or an underactive thyroid gland, can cause fatigue, depression, weight changes, appetite changes, and even forgetfulness. Fatigue isn't the only sign you may have hypothyroidism. Other symptoms include: extreme sensitivity to cold, difficulty with weight loss even though you diet and exercise daily, brittle nails, and hair loss (especially on your eyebrows). If you notice any of these signs along with your fatigue, it's a good idea to get yourself checked out to determine whether or not your thyroid gland is functioning properly. Our Fatigue Panel includes a number of tests that will measure you thyroid function: TSH test -- This test measures the levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in your bloodstream. TSH is a hormone produced by your pituitary gland, and it's intended to signal to your thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones to be released into your bloodstream. If your pituitary gland isn't producing enough or producing too much TSH, that may be the reason your thyroid gland isn't working properly. High TSH levels can indicate that your thyroid is working extra hard to stimulate T4 and T3 production, which can be the cause of your fatigue. Some physicians use TSH as the only measure of thyroid function, but we now know that TSH alone may not be accurate enough to do so. Free T4 Test -- This test is used to determine the unbound level of thyroxine, a hormone known as T4. This hormone converts into T3 to help your body produce energy, balance your heart rate, and maintain a steady temperature. Hypothyroidism can lead to insufficient production of this hormone, and may result in fatigue. Free T3 Test -- This test is used to determine the level of unbound triiodothyronine, a hormone known as T3. Free T3 helps to regulate your metabolism, heart rate, temperature, and more. Low free T3 levels can be a symptom of hypothyroidism, and may be behind your fatigue. Some physicians only measure total T3 and not its free, active portion which may be the main factor in diagnosing low thyroid function. Adrenal Function Tests Adrenal fatigue is the result of imbalances in your body, which can cause adrenal gland function to be reduced significantly. It's estimated that up to 40% of men over 60 years old suffer from "Stage 3 Adrenal Deficiency and Depression". That's a lot of people dealing with fatigue as a result of their adrenal gland problems. Your adrenal glands are responsible for producing the epinephrine ( adrenaline) that kicks in when you're stressed, excited, or scared. It's the "fight or flight" response that gets you "pumped up" in extreme situations. In normal situations, adrenal gland function returns to normal after the extreme situation passes. But in cases of chronic stress (work, home, health, family-related), the adrenal gland continues to produce cortisol and adrenaline, the two hormones that keep your "fight or flight" response on. The longer that response is on, the more energy is sapped. Adrenal fatigue is the result of over-production of these two hormones. Poor sleep quality worsens adrenal fatigue since the body tends to regenerate gland function during deep sleep. The use of stimulants is also an accelerator of this problem. What are some of the symptoms of adrenal fatigue? Aside from sheer exhaustion, there are a few others, including: dizziness, low blood pressure, depression, headaches, anxiety or panic attacks, low blood sugar, and other equally debilitating problems. DiscountedLabs.com’s Fatigue Exploration Panel includes two tests to measure adrenal function: -Salivary cortisol test -- This measures the amount of cortisol in your body. While most tests measure cortisol in your bloodstream, salivary cortisol tests kits can be taken home for sampling during the day to see changes in cortisol from morning to night time. This test allows for the collection of 4 samples during the day that you bring back to the lab. -DHEA test -- This test measures the levels of DHEA-S in your blood. DHEA-S is an androgen hormone produced in the adrenal glands. If levels of DHEA-S are too high, they may indicate adrenal hyperplasia, or overproduction of adrenal hormones. Low DHEA-S can be indicative of adrenal dysfunction and fatigue. Glucose Tests Glucose is the fancy name for "sugar", and blood glucose is your body's primary source of energy. When you eat, your body turns carbs and fats into glucose, which it then sends around your body to as fuel for all of your organs. Too-high levels of glucose can cause damage to your blood vessels, nerves, and organs, so your body is designed to respond by producing insulin, which helps to reduce blood sugar levels. Once your blood sugar is back to normal levels, insulin production stops and everything runs smoothly. But there's a problem: the more often you have high blood sugar and the higher your blood sugar levels, the more insulin your body has to produce. Excessive carb intake (a problem in our modern diet) can lead to excessive insulin production, which causes your blood sugar levels to drop TOO low. This can cause fatigue, and your body will respond by producing appetite hormones that encourage you to eat. Of course, these hormones will tell you to eat something that will give you a quick dose of blood sugar, which often leads to you eating something with too many carbs. Around and around the vicious cycle goes. If this continues over the course of years, your body becomes desensitized to insulin. This means it takes more insulin to have the same effect, so the insulin produced by your pancreas is insufficient to reduce your blood sugar levels. Chronically high blood sugar can lead to inflammation, slow your circulation, deprive your body of oxygen, and produce monocytes that can cause fatigue when they are absorbed into the brain. Diabetes fatigue is a very real thing, and even non-diabetics can suffer fatigue as a result of their high blood sugar levels. The Fatigue Panel includes an A1c test, a blood test commonly used to diagnose Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. This test measures your average blood sugar level for the past 60-90 days, examining the amount of glycated hemoglobin (sugar-coated oxygen-carrying red blood cell proteins) in your bloodstream. Higher levels of A1c can indicate poor blood sugar control, and thus point to an increase risk of diabetes--and diabetes fatigue! Anemia Tests Anemia is a condition in which your body doesn't have enough red blood cells to transport oxygen and nutrients to the various organs, functions, and systems. Without enough oxygen and nutrients, your body essentially starves, leading to fatigue, dizziness, weakness, irregular heartbeats, and more. The Fatigue Panel includes tests to measure both hemoglobin and hematocrit: -Hemoglobin tests measure the levels of hemoglobin, the protein molecule in your red blood cells that carry oxygen. Too-low levels of this molecule may be a sign of anemia. -Hematocrit tests determine your blood's red cell percentage. People with low hematocrit are anemic, and thus may suffer from fatigue. -Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) tests measure the size of red blood cells. If the red blood cells are large, they may indicate anemia due to vitamin B6 or folic acid deficiency. If the red blood cells are small, they may indicate anemia due to iron deficiency. -Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH) and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) tests measure the amount of hemoglobin in red blood cells. Both hemoglobin and hematocrit are used to calculate this number. Low levels indicate anemia. -Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) tests are often used with MCV results to figure out what could be causing the anemia. If anemia is the cause of your fatigue, it's vital to get diagnosed as soon as possible. Anemia can be a very serious problem if left untreated! Immune Function Tests Your immune system is responsible for handling all invading threats to your body, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, spores, and all other pathogens. It also handles injuries, cellular mutations, and other internal problems. But your immune system requires energy to function. Chronic inflammation, infection, and injury may lead to fatigue, as your body is constantly using energy to deal with whatever is going wrong in your body. The Fatigue Panel includes a White Blood Cell Count test, which is designed to determine if there is infection in your body that could be the root cause of your fatigue. Or, your bone marrow may no longer be producing the white blood cells, which could indicate a number of other (more serious) problems. Iron Tests Iron is needed to produce red blood cells, meaning a lack of iron (iron deficiency) can lead to anemia. The Fatigue Panel offers an iron test to determine if serum iron levels are high enough for normal body function. However, there are also two other tests included to help determine your body's ability to absorb, utilize, and store iron: -TIBC tests, or total iron binding capacity tests, measure the levels of iron in your blood. If the TIBC is high, it means there is insufficient iron. -Ferritin tests measure the levels of ferritin, the protein responsible for storing iron in your body. Low ferritin levels are an indication of iron deficiency, which can lead to anemia. These tests are very helpful to determine if iron is the reason behind your fatigue (anemia fatigue). Our Fatigue Panel is the lowest-cost fatigue exploration panel offered anywhere. Take advantage of these tests to find out exactly what's causing your fatigue, and take steps to deal with the problem today. Order Fatigue Panel Here For more information about how DiscountedLabs.com services work, please the read the frequently asked questions.