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Tired of being tired?: Get these fatigue lab tests to find out why Getting fatigued is a normal part of life, but certain people feel profound tiredness all the times. Scientists agree that during the evening when it’s time to go to bed, it is normal to feel tired and sleepy, but it’s not normal if you feel that way in the morning after 8 hours of sleep. Chronic fatigue can be a real problem, and it can stay in the way of living a productive and happy life. Other symptoms may be present along with this problem, and if it persists for an extended period of time, the person may develop more serious health conditions. Table of Contents Tired of being tired?: Get these fatigue lab tests to find out why How do I know I’m chronically fatigued?   How does a complete fatigue panel help me? What are the advantages of getting a fatigue lab test panel? How does this panel diagnose chronic fatigue? Thyroid tests Free T4 Test – this type of test looks at a hormone in the body called thyroxine (T4). Thyroxine is then converted to T3, a hormone that regulates body temperature, helps in producing energy, and monitors heart rate. Total and Free Testosterone Tests Anemia Tests   Glucose Tests   The importance of insulin in the body High sugar levels in the blood can cause multiple health problems Adrenal Glands Tests Immune system tests Iron tests FAQ Conclusion How do I know I’m chronically fatigued? Again, being tired all the time and feeling like your battery is in “low-power” mode constantly goes beyond a usual headache, sore muscles, or a temporary lack of concentration. You might be chronically fatigued if: · You start to develop muscle and joint pains · You feel tired even after a good night’s sleep · You lack energy, motivation, and you’d rather put your head on a pillow instead of doing something important · You have periodic mood swings · You have tried a plethora of energy drinks and drank multiple cups of coffee to no avail · You have mental fog most of the times · You feel exhausted, and even small physical efforts are difficult for you If you have one or more severe symptoms above, it is possible that you might be fatigued. This can happen because of a variety of reasons. For example, there might be hormonal deficiencies in your system which can render one unable to recover properly. The human body is extremely complex, and your fatigue problem might be difficult to spot at first. For example, some people might have low testosterone levels; others might encounter adrenal deficiencies or thyroid dysfunction. How does a complete fatigue panel help me? A complete fatigue panel is designed to analyze multiple hormones in the body to determine in which ones a person might be deficient. This can be done by drawing blood and saliva sample and sending them to a lab for complete analysis.   What are the advantages of getting a fatigue lab test panel? There are numerous benefits of getting a fatigue panel such as: · All-in-one testing procedure – the panel monitors the function of multiple organs and hormones such as the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, blood glucose, total and free testosterone, vitamin deficiencies, etc., so you don’t have to do these tests separately · Order online and get results by email – once you get the panel, you go to a lab to offer a blood sample and get the results back by email, usually in just a few business days · Get a free consultation with a physician – not everyone is trained to analyze blood results, so once you get those, you will visit a local physician who will take a look at the results and provide professional guidance and counsel based on these results · 100% confidential and secure – your results are not shared with anyone and ordering a fatigue panel online is completely safe and secure   How does this panel diagnose chronic fatigue? As mentioned earlier, a complete fatigue panel runs multiple tests to determine vitamin or hormone deficiencies in one’s body. Let’s take a closer look at these tests and learn more about them.   Thyroid tests The thyroid gland is situated in the neck, responsible forregulating countless hormones and substances in the body. If it doesn’t function correctly, the person in question might feel fatigued and lack motivation. Hypothyroidism happens when the thyroid gland gets “lazy,” meaning it doesn’t produce the required amount of hormones for the body to function correctly. Peoplewith hypothyroidism might feel tired most of the time, which is usually accompanied by other symptoms such as weight changes, loss of appetite, and poor concentration. In some cases, people might also experience other symptoms such as hair loss (particularly the eyebrows), brittle nails, and a great sensitivity to cold temperatures. The fatigue panel you order will analyze the function of the thyroid and run tests such as TSH, Free T3, and Free T4: Free T4 Test – this type of test looks at a hormone in the body called thyroxine (T4). Thyroxine is then converted to T3, a hormone that regulates body temperature, helps in producing energy, and monitors heart rate. Peoplewith hypothyroidism might experience a decreased production of thyroxine, leading to excessive fatigue, lack of motivation, and other symptoms. TSH test – TSH stands for thyroid stimulating hormone, a type of hormone produced by the pituitary gland. The fatigue panel looks at the levels of TSH in your bloodstream to determine if you have too much or too little TSH. This hormone is essential because as its name implies, it stimulates the thyroid gland to produce T4 and T3 hormones. If the TSH levels are too high, the thyroid gland might work overtime, leading to thyroid dysfunction and fatigue. Free T3 Test – We talked about the T3 hormone earlier in the “Free T4 Test,” and learned that the T3 gets converted from T4. This hormone (T3) is also responsible for regulating the heart rate, body temperature, and other essential body functions. If the levels of unbound triiodothyronine (T3) are too low, this might result in excessive fatigue, which can last for weeks and even months. It is essential to mention here that a high-quality fatigue panel looks at the free levels of T3 in the body, not only at the total T3 levels because these are the most responsible for regulating energy and causing fatigue. Total and Free Testosterone Tests Testosterone is one of the most essential hormones in the body for men AND women. Today, it is a well-known fact that low testosterone levels are responsible for the lack of motivation, low energy, and even mild depression in some cases. Testosterone is available in 2 ways – free and bound to proteins. A high-quality fatigue panel looks at the total testosterone levels and free testosterone levels (unbound to proteins) to determine if this is indeed the leading cause of excessive tiredness in men and women. The total testosterone test measures the whole spectrum of testosterone in one’s body. This should be between 300 and 900 nanograms per deciliter of blood for men, but this depends on lifestyle, age, body composition, and other factors. When the total testosterone levels drop below 350 ng/dl, a condition known as hypogonadism develops. This diagnosis can be a severe cause of excessive fatigue and other symptoms and body changes such as lack of concentration and male breast development (gynecomastia). The free testosterone test looks specifically at unbound testosterone levels. It is important to measure those in particular because a low amount of them can account for excessive fatigue in men and women of all ages.   Anemia Tests Anemia is a severe problem which can become very dangerous for one's health if left untreated. As you probably already know, red blood cells are responsible for transporting oxygen and nutrients to cells, tissues, and organs throughout the body. Anemic people usually have too few red blood cells in the bloodstream. Too few red blood cells can cause various symptoms such as excessive tiredness, dizziness, irregular heartbeats, etc. The fatigue panel runs various tests to determine the level of hemoglobin in the body (a protein responsible for carrying oxygen) and analyze hematocrit values (the volume of red blood cells in the bloodstream). The hematocrit tests look at the percentage of red cells in the bloodstream. A small rate might be indicative of anemia as well as chronic fatigue. The hemoglobin tests measure the level of hemoglobin in the body. Again, if this protein is in small quantities, one can develop anemia. The Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) tests look at the size of the red blood cells. This is important because if the size of these cells is too small, this might result in iron deficiency. If the cells are too large, this might be linked to vitamin B6 or folic acid deficiency. The Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) values are also measured in conjunction with the MCV to determine the potential cause of anemia. Glucose Tests Just as cars need to burn fuel to move from one place to the other, your body also requires an adequate fuel supply to function correctly. If vehicles have gasoline, we humans have glucose (or sugar). Normal blood sugar levels help one have sufficient energy to get through the day. However, too much or too little blood sugar levels can lead to multiple severe health conditions and excessive fatigue. When the body detects a high amount of sugar in the bloodstream (particularly after eating meals full of carbs and fats, which are metabolized into glucose in the body), it will signal the pancreas to produce a hormone called insulin. The importance of insulin in the body Insulin acts as a locksmith that opens up cells, so they can absorb the excess glucose in the bloodstream and produce energy. When the blood sugar levels return to normal, the pancreas stops producing insulin, and the cycle repeats. However, when too much glucose is detected in the bloodstream regularly, the pancreas is forced to produce higher amounts of insulin which might then drop the sugar levels too low. As a result, your cells and organs won’t have as much fuel at their disposal, and you always feel tired. Furthermore, when there is an excessive amount of sugar in the blood for several years in a row, the cells in the body start to develop insulin resistance, meaning that they won’t “open up” as efficiently as before to absorb glucose and produce energy. This can lead to diabetes which is a severe medical condition.   High sugar levels in the blood can cause multiple health problems High amounts of glucose can also lead to other issues such as slow circulation, higher risk of inflammation in the body, less oxygen transported to cells, organs, etc. People who experience these symptoms are fatigued most of the time, despite having regular sleep schedules. Even those who have high blood sugar levels but do not have diabetes can still feel tired most of the time, compared with people with normal glucose levels. A fatigue panel is designed to test glucose levels and determines if one is predisposed to diabetes type I and II. Such tests also measure the average glycated hemoglobin levels (A1c), which are sugar-coated oxygen-carrying red blood cell proteins. A high level of these cells can indicate a predisposition to diabetes at some point in the future and can be linked to chronic fatigue.   Adrenal Glands Tests The adrenal glands are situated just on top of your kidneys and generate multiple important hormones such as epinephrine (adrenaline) and cortisol. Think of them as responsible with the “fight or flight” response when you’re stressed out, scared, or excited. These glands are essential because if they don't function correctly, one can develop chronic fatigue and mild signs of depression. Studies show that approximately 40% of people over 60 have to deal with constant tiredness associated with reduced adrenal function. We all live stressful lives and have to juggle a thousand daily problems and responsibilities. This makes the adrenal glands pump a lot of cortisol and adrenaline into the body. Too many hormones can make someone feel very stressed, mildly depressed, and fatigued. Poor sleep quality can also worsen the problem because the adrenal glands tend to recover when the body is at rest. Most people don’t get enough sleep during the night, so these glands don’t get a chance to rejuvenate properly. Add periodic stimulants to the equation (alcohol and drugs), and the load on the adrenal glands can quickly become overwhelming. Adrenal problems don’t only translate into constant fatigue. Dizziness, poor concentration, anxiety and panic attacks, etc also accompany them. A complete fatigue panel looks at the hormones produced by the adrenal glands and determines if they are in sufficient quantities. For example: The DHEA test looks at the levels of DHEA-S in the body. This is an androgen hormone, and if it is in excessively high quantities, the person in question might suffer from adrenal hyperplasia. Similarly, if the levels of DHEA-S are insufficient, this can lead to chronic fatigue. The salivary cortisol test is also essential in determining the differences in cortisol levels at different moments of the day. Patients will be asked to collect four saliva samples during the day, and this will indicate whether the adrenal glands function correctly or they produce too much cortisol regularly.   Immune system tests As you probably already know, the immune system is responsible for neutralizing viruses and bacteria which get in the body so you don’t get sick all the time. It relies on a series of cells, such as the T cells and other hormones, to identify viruses and eliminate them before they get a chance to multiply. An immune system that functions properly requires energy.Suppose there is too much inflammation in the body (as a result of injury, being exposed to a lot of viruses and toxins, etc.). In that case, this system will work overtime to protect your health, and it will consume vast amounts of energy, leaving you tired and in a bad mood. A complete fatigue panel includes tests that measure the number of white cells in the bloodstream. These cells are responsible for neutralizing viruses and bacteria as well. In some rare cases, the bone marrow might not produce sufficient white cells, which can signify a more severe problem.   Iron tests Iron is an essential element in the body, as it produces red blood cells that help carry oxygen to organs and tissues. Anemia, which is characterized by exhaustion, wooziness, and a general feeling of weakness, can result from not having enough iron in one's body. A fatigue panel looks at different hormones in the body which are responsible for metabolizing and storing iron. For example: The ferritin test looks at the ferritin levels in the bloodstream. This protein is responsible for storing iron, and if its levels are insufficient, one can develop anemia, which leads to excessive tiredness. One reason ferritin levels might be low is that one donates too much blood each year. Studies show that donating blood more than twice a year can deplete ferritin levels, leading to anemia. The TIBC test (total iron binding capacity) looks at the absolute levels of iron available in the bloodstream. If this value is too high, then the amounts of iron in the body are insufficient, which can cause excessive fatigue. FAQ 1. Do I need to fast before getting tested? Doing a fasting session of 8-12 hours is recommended before drawing blood. Also, biotin supplementation should be stopped 72 hours before being tested. 2. How quickly are the results delivered? You will usually get the results by email in a few business days. 3. What specimens are submitted for testing? Fatigue panels require patients to submit a blood specimen and, in some cases, a saliva specimen for testing. The instructions on managing and properly collecting these samples are provided within the package, so you will know precisely what to do. 4. What should I do after I get the results? Your healthcare provider will interpret your results and, if necessary, will suggest effective treatment options. For example, if you have iron deficiency and this is the leading cause of your fatigue, you’ll be guided to supplement with iron for some time. Similarly, suppose low testosterone or thyroid hormone blood levels cause your fatigue. In that case, you'll be advised to explore solutions such as Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT) or thyroid hormone replacement to help deal with your fatigue problem. 5. Is this test safe? Yes! The submission of samples and results analysis is entirely confidential, and you’ll be drawing blood in a medical setting under specialized supervision.   Conclusion Diagnosing chronic fatigue is not easy, but you’re one step closer to feeling better by ordering a comprehensive fatigue panel. Order the complete fatigue panel today from Discounted Labs, and you can drastically improve the quality of your life!   BUY THE COMPREHENSIVE FATIGUE BLOOD TEST PANEL HERE    

If you are reading this, chances are you’ve heard about CPK levels and their significance in the body. In this blog post, we’ll uncover the significance of CPK levels in the body and explore potential causes behind any elevated readings as well as their effects on your health. The CPK blood test is a diagnostic tool used to measure creatine phosphokinase enzyme levels, which can indicate muscle damage or heart attack when elevated. We’ll also delve into the various reasons behind elevated CPK levels—from muscle damage to heart attacks—and how they affect your overall health. Additionally, we’ll discuss how CPK leaks occur and what symptoms to look out for if you suspect something might be wrong. Finally, we’ll touch upon the different ways to treat high CPK levels depending on the underlying cause. By the end of this post, you will have a comprehensive understanding of everything related to CPK levels and how they impact your well-being. What is creatine phosphokinase (CPK)? Creatine phosphokinase (CPK), also known as creatine kinase (CK), is an enzyme found in the heart, brain, and skeletal muscles. This enzyme plays a crucial role in energy production by facilitating the conversion of creatine phosphate into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy carrier in cells. When the heart, brain, or skeletal muscles are damaged or injured, CPK is released into the bloodstream. Elevated levels of CPK in the blood can indicate muscle or heart damage, making it a valuable diagnostic tool for assessing conditions such as heart attacks, muscular dystrophy, and other muscle-related disorders. Understanding Creatine Phosphokinase and Its Role in Muscle Health Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) is an enzyme found in the heart, brain, and skeletal muscles that plays a vital role in energy production and muscle contraction. CPK aids in the process of converting stored energy into ATP, which cells use for a variety of purposes, including movement. A blood test can measure CPK levels to determine if there has been any muscle damage or stress, particularly in the heart muscle. Understanding CPK and its role in muscle health, including in the heart muscle with small amounts, is crucial for maintaining overall physical well-being. High levels of CPK indicate that something may be wrong with your muscles. A high CPK level could point to a physical injury, like a tear or strain; an infection; inflammation; or even cardiac arrest. Low levels of CPK usually mean everything is normal but it’s important to keep an eye on them just in case something changes suddenly. However, if your results show higher-than-normal levels of CPK, it may indicate ongoing muscle damage or degeneration, including high levels of CK. Elevated CPK levels can also be associated with muscle pain, which may result from strenuous exercise, certain medications, or underlying health problems. In this case, your healthcare provider may order a more specific test, called a CK isoenzymes test, to check the levels of specific CPK enzymes and determine the type of muscles affected. Understanding CPK and its role in muscle health is crucial for maintaining overall wellness. When it comes to muscle health, elevated CPK levels can cause fatigue and weakness, as well as difficulty breathing during exercise. It’s also possible for these high levels of enzymes to leak out from damaged muscle tissue into the bloodstream, leading to further complications such as kidney failure or even death if left untreated for too long. Muscle inflammation, also known as myositis, is a rare condition that can also cause elevated CPK levels and lead to serious complications if not properly managed. CPK is an important biomarker for muscle health and its levels should be monitored regularly to ensure optimal functioning. High or low CPK levels can indicate various underlying issues, so it’s important to understand what these values mean in order to properly assess your overall muscle health. Key Takeaway: CPK is an important enzyme that helps convert stored energy into ATP, which cells use for various functions. CPK in high concentrations can be an indication of muscle injury or tension and should not be overlooked; if left untreated, it could have severe repercussions such as renal failure or even mortality. Skeletal Muscle and CPK Skeletal muscle is one of the primary sources of CPK in the body. When skeletal muscle is damaged or injured, CPK is released into the bloodstream, leading to elevated CPK levels. This is why CPK tests are often used to diagnose and monitor muscle-related disorders, such as muscular dystrophy. Skeletal muscle injury can be caused by various factors, including intense exercise, trauma, or certain medical conditions. Elevated CPK levels can indicate that the muscle tissue is under stress or has been damaged, prompting further investigation to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment. High vs. Low CPK Levels: What Do They Mean? CPK, an enzyme present in the heart and skeletal muscles, is a biomarker used to gauge muscle damage or strain. It’s used to measure muscle damage or stress, with total CPK levels being a key indicator. High levels of CPK can indicate a recent injury, while low levels may suggest certain medical conditions, such as hypothyroidism or liver disease. The CPK normal range can vary across different laboratories due to their methodologies and is influenced by factors such as age, gender, race, and physical activity. Typical normal ranges are from 10 to 120 mcg/L, and it is advisable to discuss your results with a healthcare professional. High CPK levels are commonly linked to muscular distress, ranging from strenuous physical activity and falls to medical procedures like surgery or cardiac catheterization. If your body has experienced any sort of physical shock recently, then you could have elevated CPK readings on lab tests. The good news is that these readings usually go back down over time without any intervention if no further trauma occurs, including recent surgery or open-heart surgery. On the other hand, low CPK levels can point towards several possible causes, including chronic illness (such as diabetes), kidney failure, malnutrition, and hypothyroidism; however, more serious underlying conditions like muscular dystrophy should also be considered if there are consistently lower than normal results for this test over time. In either case, it’s important to discuss all findings with your doctor so they can make sure everything is okay and rule out any potential problems that could arise due to abnormal results on blood work tests like these ones. Additionally, there are lifestyle changes one can make in order to bring their numbers back into balance, depending on what’s causing them to spike or drop too much. For example, eating healthier foods and exercising regularly will help regulate both high and low CPK values, whereas avoiding alcohol consumption and smoking cigarettes might help reduce higher-than-normal readings seen during routine testing sessions at the doctor’s office. It’s important to note that these lifestyle changes should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider and within the appropriate reference ranges for CPK levels. High CPK levels can be an indicator of a range of health problems, so it’s essential to comprehend the implications and how they should be handled. By understanding the causes of high CPK levels, we can better assess our risk for certain diseases or conditions and take steps towards prevention. Key Takeaway: CPK values can be suggestive of physical injury or an underlying health issue, so it is important to consult a physician for further assessment. Depending on what’s causing abnormal results, lifestyle changes such as dieting and exercising may help bring them back into balance. Causes of High CPK Levels in Skeletal Muscle Injury CPK, an enzyme involved in muscle wellbeing, is a type of creatine kinase. High CPK levels can indicate several underlying conditions, including heart attack, alcohol abuse, and traumatic events. While creatine kinase is predominantly found in skeletal and heart muscles, small amounts exist in brain tissue, and elevated levels can indicate damage or stress to the brain. Strenuous exercise, such as marathon running or weightlifting, can cause high CPK levels due to the physical stress it puts on muscles. Medications like statins used to lower cholesterol have also been linked to elevated CPK leaks. Additionally, alcohol abuse can lead to rhabdomyolysis, which is a condition where damaged skeletal muscle breaks down rapidly and causes high CPK levels in the bloodstream. High CPK levels may be due to strenuous physical activity, muscle damage or disorder, and specific drugs. To better understand how to lower high CPK levels, it is important to first identify the underlying cause. Key Takeaway: CPK is an enzyme that monitors muscle health and can indicate a variety of medical issues. It’s crucial to monitor your CPK levels with routine lab tests from Discounted Labs because they can rise as a result of strenuous exercise, certain medications, or alcohol abuse. How To Lower High CPK Levels Due to the increased risk, those who have a serious medical condition like a heart attack should seek immediate treatment without delay, especially if they also experience chest pain, tightness, sweating, dizziness, breathlessness, and other symptoms. By adhering to these steps, consulting with your doctor when necessary, and taking advantage of rest, hydration, NSAIDs, and CoQ10 supplements for muscle recovery and oxidative stress reduction, respectively, you can keep your CPK levels within healthy ranges for optimal muscle health. By making dietary and lifestyle changes, such as reducing stress levels and increasing physical activity, it is possible to lower high CPK levels. Understanding the results of a CPK Isoenzymes Test can help you identify any underlying health issues that may be contributing to your elevated CPK levels and determine if further tests are needed so that they can be addressed appropriately by a health care provider. Preparing for the CPK Test Preparing for a CPK test is relatively straightforward. Here are some steps to follow to ensure accurate and reliable results: Inform Your Doctor: Let your doctor know about any medications you are taking, as some drugs can affect the test results. Avoid Strenuous Exercise: Refrain from engaging in intense physical activity for at least 24 hours before the test, as this can lead to elevated CPK levels. No Fasting Required: Fasting is not necessary for a CPK test, but it’s advisable to avoid eating a heavy meal before the test. Wear Comfortable Clothing: Opt for loose and comfortable clothing to make it easier for the healthcare professional to draw a blood sample. Bring Medical Records: Carry any relevant medical records or previous test results to your appointment for reference. By following these steps, you can help ensure that your CPK test results are accurate and provide valuable insights into your muscle and heart health. Understanding the CPK Blood Test and Isoenzymes The CPK isoenzymes test measures the levels of three different enzymes in your blood. It helps determine whether you carry the gene for muscular dystrophy or not. The three isoenzymes measured are creatine phosphokinase (CPK), myoglobin, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). All three are important proteins that help regulate muscle health and function. CPK is an enzyme found in both skeletal muscles and cardiac muscles, which makes it a useful marker for evaluating overall muscle health. When there's damage to either type of muscle, CPK levels increase as the body tries to repair itself. Elevated CPK can signify occurrences such as myocardial infarction or muscular dystrophy, whereas low concentrations may be the result of medication intake or dietary inadequacies. There are different types of CPK, including CPK-MB and CPK-MM, that can help to pinpoint where the damage is coming from. Myoglobin is a protein found primarily in skeletal muscles that helps convert energy into mechanical work during physical activity. High myoglobin levels can indicate inflammation or injury within these muscles, while low values could suggest nutritional deficiencies such as vitamin D deficiency or iron-deficiency anemia. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), present in red blood cells and other tissues such as skeletal muscle fibers and heart tissue walls, aids in the breakdown of lactic acid produced by exercising muscles. This enzyme plays a role in breaking down lactic acid produced by exercising muscles, so high LDH concentrations may point towards intense physical activity causing fatigue or overtraining syndrome caused by excessive exercise without adequate rest periods between workouts. Low LDH values could signal problems with red blood cell production due to bone marrow disorders like leukemia or thalassemia, among others. Another condition that may cause elevated LDH levels is tissue death, such as lung tissue death (pulmonary infarction) or heart tissue death (myocardial infarction). Understanding what each component of the CPK Isoenzymes Test means will help you better understand any abnormal results from this lab test and make informed decisions about your health care needs accordingly. Key Takeaway: The CPK Isoenzymes Test measures three key proteins in the body to determine whether someone carries the gene for muscular dystrophy or not. It evaluates overall muscle health by looking at creatine phosphokinase (CPK), myoglobin, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, which can indicate inflammation, injury, excessive exercise without rest periods, or even bone marrow disorders such as leukemia. FAQs in Relation to CPK Levels What is the significance of CPK? Creatine phosphokinase (CPK), an enzyme involved in muscle contraction, can be determined through a blood test to aid in the diagnosis of certain medical conditions. It can be measured through a blood test, and its levels are used to help diagnose certain medical conditions, such as heart attacks, muscular dystrophy, rhabdomyolysis, and some types of cancer. High CPK levels, indicating elevated enzyme levels, can be a sign of tissue damage or inflammation, while low levels may suggest poor nutrition or vitamin deficiency. Doctors use CPK levels, also known as creatine kinase levels, to identify medical issues related to muscle disease and devise treatment plans for patients. What is the role of CPK during muscle contraction? CPK, an enzyme essential for muscle contraction, facilitates the transfer of energy from creatine phosphate molecules to ATP. CPK aids in the transformation of energy from creatine phosphate molecules into ATP, which is required for muscular activity during contraction. Without CPK, muscles would not be able to generate enough ATP and, therefore, would not have sufficient energy for normal functioning. Therefore, it can be said that CPK is essential for providing the necessary energy needed during muscle contractions. What is considered a high level of CPK? A high level of CPK (creatine phosphokinase) is generally considered to be above 200 IU/L for a healthy adult. This enzyme can indicate muscle damage, and levels that are significantly higher than normal could point to a heart attack or stroke. Individuals with increased CPK, especially those with a higher muscle mass and activity level, should get medical help to identify any possible causes of the heightened levels and determine the most accurate test methods for their specific situation. What does CPK mean medically? CPK stands for creatine phosphokinase, an enzyme found in the heart, brain, and skeletal muscle. It is used as a marker of tissue damage or stress to these organs, specifically smooth muscle. CPK amounts can be ascertained via blood tests, specifically a CPK or total CK test, and are often utilized to recognize heart attacks, strokes, muscular dystrophy, and other medical conditions. Elevated CPK levels can also indicate drug toxicity or overexertion from exercise. Understanding the meaning and purpose of a CPK or total CK test, also known as a CPK test, is crucial in monitoring and maintaining the health of your muscles and heart. Conclusion The importance of understanding CPK and its role in muscle health cannot be overstated. It is essential for those anxious about their CPK levels to consult with a medical professional, as either too high or too low values can point to underlying problems that need attention. With the right treatment plan, it is possible to lower high CPK levels and maintain healthy muscles. The CPK Isoenzymes Test provides valuable information on how well your body is functioning and should not be overlooked when monitoring overall health. Take control of your health today and save money with discounted labs! Get the most accurate lab tests available without a doctor's visit. Buy your CPK test today. Sources Creatine Phosphokinase (CPK) - Johns Hopkins Lupus Center CPK Isoenzymes Test - UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital What Is the CPK Enzyme Test? - WebMD Changes in Muscle Enzyme Levels and Correlations in Riders During the Tour de France - PubMed Central Evaluation of Elevated Creatine Kinase - Medscape Elevated CPK Levels in Association with Muscle Enzymes in Psychiatric Treatments - PubMed Central Diagnosis and Management of Statin-Induced Myopathy - PubMed Central The Impact of High Blood Pressure on Creatine Kinase Levels in Cardiovascular Disease - American Heart Association Journals Creatine Kinase - StatPearls - PubMed Bookshelf Creatine Kinase (CK) - Cleveland Clinic Creatine Kinase - MedlinePlus

  Bodybuilding is a tough sport and requires a lot of work and dedication, especially when it comes to maximizing benefits and minimizing side effects of testosterone and anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS). With the right training and nutrition, you can gain muscle, lose fat and get stronger. But you have to keep an eye on your health through chosen lab tests and panels, especially when there are obstacles to care brought by stigma and medical professionals’ judgment. Proper nutrition, supplementation, and adequate rest are crucial for effective muscle recovery and overall training success. Insufficient recovery can lead to issues like overtraining and decreased performance. In this article we will talk about harm reduction and list 14 lab tests and panels for bodybuilders to stay healthy while improving body composition and strength. Bodybuilders who use testosterone and anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) need to be smart about maximizing benefits and minimizing short-term and long-term side effects while exercising and eating well for muscle gain, fat loss, and quality of life. Anabolic hormones like growth hormone, testosterone, and insulin are key to muscle growth and strength training. This way they can get the most out of their testosterone and AAS use. Reduced harm is important, especially when there are obstacles to care like stigma and criticism from medical professionals. Understanding Blood Tests for Bodybuilders Blood tests are a crucial tool for bodybuilders to monitor their health, track their progress, and optimize their training and nutrition strategies. By understanding the importance of blood tests, bodybuilders can make informed decisions about their training and nutrition, and avoid potential health risks. Importance of Blood Tests Blood tests provide valuable insights into a bodybuilder’s overall health and fitness level. They can help identify potential issues with hormone balance, overtraining, and nutrition, and provide a baseline for tracking progress over time. Regular blood tests can also help bodybuilders detect any underlying health disorders that could affect their performance. For instance, a comprehensive metabolic panel can reveal imbalances in glucose levels, kidney function, and liver enzymes, which are critical for maintaining optimal health during intense training. By regularly monitoring these markers, bodybuilders can adjust their training and nutrition strategies to ensure they are supporting their muscle growth and overall health. Bodybuilder Tests: Here are 14 lab tests and panels to keep you healthy while improving body composition and strength: Take blood sample after waking and before intense physical activity for accurate testing of specific health markers for male bodybuilders and weightlifters. Complete blood count (CBC) Here are the components of your blood that are measured by a complete blood count (CBC) test panel: red blood cells which carries oxygen; white blood cells which fights infection; hemoglobin which is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen; hematocrit which is the ratio of red blood cells to the fluid component in your blood (which correlates with blood thickness); and platelets which aids in blood clotting. All androgens including testosterone and anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) can increase red blood cells and its proportion in the blood (hematocrit) thus increasing blood thickness (polycythemia). High hematocrit is associated with cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure and headaches. This panel is important because it will tell you if you have reached 53 hematocrit which means you need to donate blood or undergo therapeutic phlebotomy. Given the physical demands of intense training it’s important to monitor health markers like kidney and liver function through regular blood tests to prevent overstraining the body. Tests included in the CBC panel: White blood cell count (WBC or leukocyte count) WBC differential count Red blood cell count (RBC or erythrocyte count) Hematocrit (Hct) Hemoglobin (Hgb) Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) Red cell distribution width (RDW) Platelet count Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) Complete Metabolic Profile (CMP) The complete metabolic profile, also known as CMP panel, is a medical screening test that consists of 14 blood tests and is used to assess overall health. CMP blood test panel checks fluid and electrolyte balance, glucose level, kidney and liver function and electrolyte levels. FASTING IS REQUIRED. Tests: Glucose Sodium Potassium Chloride Carbon Dioxide Calcium Protein Albumin Alanine transaminase (ALT) Aspartate transaminase (AST) Bilirubin Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) Creatinine eGFR Lipid Profile This panel includes LDL which is known as “bad cholesterol”, HDL which is known as “good cholesterol” and triglycerides (fatty acids in the blood). Higher dose of T or AAS may increase LDL cholesterol and decrease HDL cholesterol and triglycerides. Significant drop in HDL may lead to cardiovascular problems in the long run. FASTING IS NEEDED. Cystatin C and EGFR Kidney Tests Cystatin C is a more accurate way of measuring kidney function in individuals with higher muscle mass. This is because factors like increased muscle mass, protein intake and creatine supplementation can affect the use of creatinine as the primary variable. Cystatin C is more reliable. Estimated glomerular filtration rate is another parameter used to assess kidney function (eGFR). The rate at which fluid is filtered through the kidney is called glomerular filtration rate. Creatinine clearance rate, also known as CCRCr or CrCl, is a good estimate of glomerular filtration rate (GFR). It is the volume of blood plasma cleared of creatinine per unit of time. eGFR below 60 may indicate kidney function problems. GGT Liver Test The gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) blood test looks for an enzyme or protein by that name in your blood. GGT stands for gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. GGT is present in the cells of the liver. Your doctor can use this test to check for liver damage or the ducts that drain it. If the results of another blood test, alkaline phosphatase, is abnormal this test can also help to differentiate between liver diseases and bone diseases. Higher than normal results may indicate liver damage from diseases like hepatitis, cirrhosis, tumors or pancreatic cancer. GGT is not affected by resistance training unlike other liver enzymes in the CMP like AST and ALT. So using GGT is a more accurate way to know if a bodybuilder has liver disease. Total testosterone was measured by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry and free testosterone by equilibrium ultrafiltration. Since the standard total testosterone test by immunoassay has a ceiling of 1,500 ng/dL, men with high testosterone cannot use the test. Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) in bodybuilding can have significant implications, especially when combined with intense training and anabolic steroid use. It is crucial to be aware of the health risks associated with TRT and to conduct regular blood tests to monitor hormonal and health changes. Measuring luteinizing hormone (LH) along with testosterone is important to understand hormonal imbalances and optimize training and supplementation. The LC/MS test for testosterone has no ceiling. Some labs also provide calculated free testosterone instead of equilibrium ultrafiltration-based one which is more accurate for this value. Ultra-Sensitive Estradiol (E2) Test The estradiol level may be overestimated by the test used. This test uses immunoassay technology which cannot distinguish between C-Reactive Protein (involved in inflammation) and estradiol; so it interprets the combination of the two as estradiol. This ultrasensitive estradiol test uses assay technology called liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) which is not limited by the above mentioned limitation. DHT analogs like oxandrolone can significantly lower estradiol levels which can cause joint pain and other problems related to low estradiol. Notice that only 0.4% of total testosterone is converted to estradiol during aromatization. The body does this to counteract the beneficial effect of estradiol on lipids which is a result of testosterone’s negative effect on lipids. When your total testosterone is high your estradiol will also be high. When you assume an aromatase inhibitor is needed you should be very careful. Click the link to know the effect of high and low estradiol levels on men’s health. How to measure estradiol levels with different dosages of testosterone. Prolactin Test Prolactin levels are a concern for many bodybuilders because of the correlation with erectile dysfunction. DHT Test This test measures the amount of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the blood. In some men excessive levels of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is linked to acne, hair loss and benign prostatic inflammation while low levels is linked to low libido. IGF-1 Test Insulin-like Growth Factor 1, also known as IGF-1 is measured to determine the amount of human growth hormone in the blood. This hormone controls the growth and metabolism of glucose and is produced by the liver and other tissues. Lack of IGF-1 will prevent muscle growth. Ferritin Test Iron is stored in the body via ferritin. Iron is needed for the formation of red blood cells which carries oxygen throughout the body. Lack of ferritin in the blood is anemia. TRT and anabolics increases the production of red blood cells in the body (erythrocytosis). Because of the increased production, iron reserves and ferritin levels decreased. Additionally, thyroid hormones play a crucial role in regulating metabolism, energy levels, and body composition, which are essential for bodybuilders. Testosterone decreases ferritin. Men who are on TRT or anabolics and have high hematocrit (thick blood due to TRT or anabolics) often donate blood or undergo phlebotomy. Every time you donate blood ferritin level drops by about 30 points on average. Low ferritin can cause various symptoms including tiredness, muscle aches and restless leg syndrome. Monitoring thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is also important as part of a comprehensive evaluation of thyroid function for bodybuilders. TSH levels can significantly impact metabolism, energy levels, and overall performance. Hormones and Muscle Growth Hormones play a critical role in muscle growth and development. Understanding the role of hormones in bodybuilding can help bodybuilders optimize their training and nutrition strategies to promote muscle mass. Role of Hormones in Bodybuilding Hormones such as testosterone, growth hormone, and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) are essential for muscle growth and development. Testosterone, in particular, is a key anabolic hormone that drives muscle growth and development in men. It promotes protein synthesis, which is crucial for muscle repair and growth after intense training sessions. Growth hormone and IGF-1 also play significant roles by stimulating muscle cell growth and increasing the uptake of amino acids into muscle cells. For women, oestrogen and growth hormone are important anabolic hormones that support muscle growth and development. By understanding the functions of these anabolic hormones, bodybuilders can tailor their training and nutrition strategies to maximize muscle mass and enhance performance. Blood Test Results Blood test results can be confusing especially for bodybuilders who are not familiar with medical terms. But understanding these results is key to making informed decisions on training and nutrition. A full blood test panel will give you insights on overall health and fitness including muscle growth, hormone levels and kidney function. By reading these results bodybuilders can adjust their training and nutrition plan to maximize performance and minimize health risks. Results When reading blood test results, always refer to the normal reference ranges for each biomarker. For example a testosterone level of 300-1000 ng/dL is normal for adult male. If the result is out of this range it means there’s an underlying issue that needs to be addressed. Bodybuilders should consult a healthcare professional to interpret their blood test results and create a plan to adjust their training and nutrition. This way any abnormality will be identified and managed immediately and overall health and performance will be supported. Nutrition in Bodybuilding Nutrition is a big part of bodybuilding and blood tests can give you insights on nutritional deficiencies or imbalances. A full metabolic panel can measure biomarkers such as glucose, electrolytes and liver enzymes which can tell you how well your body is utilizing nutrients. By knowing these markers bodybuilders can adjust their diet to make sure they are getting the necessary nutrients for muscle growth and recovery. How Blood Tests Affects Nutrition Decisions Blood tests can affect nutrition decisions by identifying potential deficiencies or imbalances. For example low vitamin D means you need to supplement or increase sun exposure. High cortisol means you need to reduce stress or adjust training and nutrition. By using blood test results to guide nutrition decisions bodybuilders can optimize their diet and training plan to support muscle growth and recovery. Blood tests can also help identify nutritional deficiencies that impact muscle recovery, emphasizing the importance of proper nutrition, supplementation, and adequate rest for effective muscle recovery and overall training success. This proactive approach will keep you at peak performance and overall health. Common Nutrient Deficiencies Nutrient deficiencies can negatively impact muscle growth and recovery. Common nutrient deficiencies in bodybuilders include iron, vitamin D, and magnesium deficiencies. Iron is essential for transporting oxygen to the muscles, which is vital for energy production during workouts. Vitamin D and magnesium are important for muscle function and recovery, helping to prevent muscle cramps and promote muscle relaxation. Protein is also essential for muscle growth and repair, but excessive intake can cause kidney damage. By regularly monitoring nutrient levels through blood tests, bodybuilders can identify deficiencies early and adjust their diet or supplementation accordingly. This proactive approach ensures that they are getting the necessary nutrients to support muscle growth, recovery, and overall health. By understanding the importance of blood tests and the role of hormones in bodybuilding, bodybuilders can make informed decisions about their training and nutrition strategies to optimize their performance and promote muscle growth. Regular blood tests can help bodybuilders detect any underlying health disorders and avoid potential health risks, ensuring that they can continue to train and compete at their best. How Often to Get Blood Tests Frequency and timing of blood tests depends on individual goals and circumstances. Bodybuilders on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or anabolic steroids need to get blood tests more frequently to monitor hormone levels and potential side effects. Monitoring helps to adjust dosages and prevent adverse effects so that the benefits of these therapies are maximized while minimizing risks. How Often Should Bodybuilders Get Blood Tests? As a general rule bodybuilders should get blood tests at least once a year to monitor overall health and fitness. But bodybuilders on HRT or anabolic steroids should get blood tests every 3-6 months to monitor hormone levels and potential side effects. Bodybuilders who are experiencing symptoms like fatigue, muscle weakness or joint pain should get blood tests more frequently to identify underlying issues. Blood testing is a proactive measure to ensure any health concern is addressed immediately and long term health and performance is supported. Bodybuilder Blood Test Panel Available on DiscountedLabs.com Bodybuilder Blood Test Panel- Basic Bodybuilder Blood Test Panel- Beginner Bodybuilder Blood Test Panel- Comprehensive

Learn why a blood test is important, how it is performed, and how to interpret the numbers. In this video, we will discuss a lipid profile - a group of tests which assesses your risk of developing heart disease. We will also discuss the hemoglobin A1c test.   You likely had blood tests done when you visited your doctor. Do you ever look at the results and understand what they mean? This video will show you what, how and why. The blood sample is drawn from the vein in your arm by a health professional, and it is almost painless. Why is a blood test important? It is an extremely useful diagnostic tool. The results can tell you how your body's functioning and the overall state of your health. Blood tests can be used to screen for disorders, track the progress of medical treatments and alert you of potential health problems, thus helping you take action to prevent or treat them. Therefore, it is important for you to know how to read your results and to understand what the numbers mean. Interpretation of test results: Compare the numbers of your test results to that of the reference or normal ranges given. More importantly, follow the trend of your results with time for a more meaningful interpretation. Please note that the numbers can vary somewhat from laboratory to laboratory. Be sure to always use the reference numbers given by the specific laboratory where your test is done. What does a routine blood test panel include? This blood test panel include many different types of tests for different purposes, such as lipid profile, blood sugar level test, electrolyte levels and liver function tests. It is usually done with fasting blood, that is no foods or drinks except for water for more than 8 to 12 hours before the blood draw. It includes tests for risk factors for common disorders, such as heart disease, diabetes, liver disease and kidney disease, among others. Some of the slides in the above video show examples of some of the common tests that are performed in blood samples. Some of the tests that we will be going over include lipid profile, a comprehensive metabolic panel, measuring glucose levels and hemoglobin A1C, liver function tests, kidney function tests, thyroid function tests and complete blood count. You need to look at the whole picture, not just one of the tests. Lipid profile. It tells you if you have a risk factor for developing heart disease. A panel of tests includes the following, total cholesterol. The recommended level is under 200 milligrams per deciliter. Your body uses cholesterol to help build cells and make hormones. Too much cholesterol in the blood can cause formation of plaques on the walls of your blood vessels and increase your chances of having a heart attack or stroke. HDL or high-density lipoprotein. The recommended level is more than 45 milligrams per deciliter is often referred to as good cholesterol. It helps bind fat in the blood and carry it to the liver for disposal. Low density lipoprotein or LDL. The recommended level is lower than 129 milligrams per deciliter is often referred to as bad cholesterol and is made up of mostly fat and only a small amount of protein. A high level may increase your chances of developing heart disease. Triglycerides are essentially fat in the blood that is used to provide energy to the body. They are your main form of fat. Triglycerides, the recommended level is lower than 200 milligrams per deciliter. A level of 240 to 499 milligrams per deciliter is considered high. A level of more than 500 milligrams per deciliter is considered very high, so some action needs to be taken to lower it. High triglyceride levels may lead to heart disease, especially in people with low levels of good cholesterol and high levels of bad cholesterol. Having a healthy diet and regularly exercising can help lower triglyceride levels and improve cholesterol. Glucose or blood sugar is a source of energy for the cells in your body. Foods such as bread, pasta, rice, and fruit contain carbohydrates that are turned into glucose in your body. This raises your blood glucose level. The glucose test helps screen for diabetes or pre-diabetes. For fasting glucose level, the normal range is 70 to 99 milligrams per deciliter. Too high or too low a level indicates a problem with your glucose metabolism. Hemoglobin A1C, this is a more meaningful test for screening for diabetes. It checks your average blood sugar level over the past two to three months. The normal range is 4.5 to 5.7 percent. 5.7 to 6 percent suggests increased risk of diabetes. 6.1 to 6.4 percent suggests higher risk of diabetes. Greater than 6.5% is consistent with diabetes.   Buy a Lipid Profile here. Buy a Hemoglobin A1C here.

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By prioritizing affordability, convenience, and empowerment, DiscountedLabs.com has made a positive impact on the wellness and healthcare journeys of many individuals. Take advantage of the benefits offered by DiscountedLabs.com and experience the difference it can make in your health and well-being. Conclusion In conclusion, DiscountedLabs.com offers a convenient and cost-effective solution for your lab testing needs. With a wide range of comprehensive test options available across the U.S., you can easily locate a lab nearest to you using their online locator tool. Benefit from discounted rates on popular lab tests, including essential hormone panels and cholesterol profiles, without the need for insurance or a doctor's visit. Rest assured that your test results are confidential and securely delivered. Prepare for your lab test with ease and access your results online promptly. Discover the convenience and reliability of DiscountedLabs.com for your health monitoring needs. Frequently Asked Questions Do I Need a Doctor's Prescription for Ordering Blood Work Near Me? No, you do not need a doctor's prescription to order a test from DiscountedLabs.com. We offer a wide range of lab tests that can be ordered directly from our website, without the need for a doctor's visit or lab order. Our platform is designed to make lab testing accessible and convenient for everyone. How Long Does It Take to Get Test Results? The turnaround time for test results may vary depending on the specific test and lab location. However, in most cases, you can expect to receive your test results within a few business days. You can access your results online through our secure platform, ensuring that you can view them at your convenience. Can I Access My Test Results Online? Yes, you can access your test results online through DiscountedLabs.com's secure platform. Upon completion of your lab tests, you will receive an email notification with instructions on how to access your results. 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Are you feeling fatigued, experiencing hair loss, or struggling with an unexplained weakness? It might be time to consider a ferritin blood test. Ferritin is a protein that stores iron in your body, and measuring its levels can provide valuable insights into your overall health. In this blog, we will cover everything you need to know about the ferritin blood test. From understanding its purpose and what it measures to when you should consider getting the test done, we've got you covered. We'll also discuss how to prepare for the test, what to expect during and after the test, and how to interpret the results. Additionally, we'll explore the causes of both low and high ferritin levels and recommend other tests that may be beneficial for your health. Don't wait any longer - take control of your health by learning more about the ferritin blood test today! Ferritin Test Quick Guide The ferritin blood test is a crucial diagnostic tool used to measure the levels of ferritin, a protein that stores iron, in your blood. By analyzing a blood sample taken from a vein, healthcare professionals can determine your ferritin level. This test is particularly important because abnormal ferritin levels can indicate various health conditions, such as iron deficiency, liver disease, or anemia. Interpreting your ferritin test results accurately can aid in the diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of these conditions. About the Test The ferritin blood test is an important diagnostic tool used to assess iron levels in the body. It measures the level of ferritin, a protein that stores iron, in your blood. This test is used to diagnose conditions such as iron deficiency or iron overload, which can have significant health implications. It involves taking a blood sample, typically from a vein, and measuring the amount of ferritin present. Results are given as a numerical value, with normal ranges varying based on factors like age and gender. Following any pre-test instructions is crucial for accurate results. Purpose of the Test The purpose of the ferritin blood test is to measure the levels of ferritin, a protein responsible for storing iron in the body. This test is commonly used to help diagnose or monitor conditions related to iron deficiency or iron overload. Iron deficiency can result in symptoms like fatigue, weakness, and pale skin, while iron overload may indicate conditions such as hemochromatosis. By assessing ferritin levels, healthcare providers can evaluate a person's iron stores and determine if further investigation or treatment is necessary. The test involves extracting a small blood sample and sending it to a laboratory for analysis. Results are typically available within a few days. What Does the Test Measure? The ferritin blood test measures the amount of ferritin, a protein responsible for storing iron and regulating iron levels in the body. It is used to diagnose conditions related to iron deficiency or overload, helping determine if there is an imbalance of iron in your system. When Should I Get This Test? Consider getting a ferritin blood test if you have symptoms of iron deficiency or iron overload, a family history of iron-related conditions, are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, or have chronic conditions that affect iron absorption. Your doctor can provide personalized advice. Taking a Ferritin Test Determining your iron levels is crucial in maintaining optimal health. The ferritin blood test, which measures the levels of ferritin in your blood, plays a key role in this process. Ferritin is a protein that stores iron and regulates its levels in the body. By diagnosing conditions related to iron deficiency or iron overload, this test can help assess whether you have an adequate amount of iron in your body. If you're experiencing symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, or have a family history of iron-related conditions, it's important to consider getting a ferritin blood test. This test is also recommended for monitoring iron levels during pregnancy or for individuals with chronic conditions that affect iron absorption or utilization. Before the Test Before undergoing a ferritin blood test, it is crucial to carefully follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. These instructions may include fasting or refraining from specific medications. The procedure for the test involves drawing a blood sample from a vein in your arm, which is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. By measuring the levels of ferritin, a protein responsible for storing iron in the body, this test can help determine whether you have an insufficient or excessive amount of iron. Such indications can be linked to various medical conditions or deficiencies, such as iron deficiency anemia or hemochromatosis. During the Test It is vital to adhere to specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider before the Ferritin Test, which is used to measure the levels of ferritin, a protein that stores iron in the body. To ensure accurate results, you may need to fast for a certain period of time. During the test, a healthcare professional will obtain a small blood sample from your arm using a needle. This sample will be sent to a laboratory for analysis. Following the guidelines provided by your healthcare provider, such as avoiding certain medications or activities prior to the test, is of the utmost importance. After the Test Upon completion of the ferritin blood test, it is advisable to wait for a few days to receive the results from the lab. Once you have received the results, it is crucial to have a discussion with your healthcare provider to analyze and interpret them. If your ferritin levels are found to be low, it could indicate iron deficiency anemia, which might necessitate additional tests to identify the root cause. Conversely, if your ferritin levels are high, it may be indicative of conditions such as hemochromatosis or liver disease. Depending on your specific ferritin levels and any preexisting conditions, your healthcare provider will recommend appropriate treatment options and interventions. Ferritin Test Results A ferritin blood test measures the levels of ferritin in the blood, which is a protein responsible for storing iron in the body. The results of this test can provide valuable information about your iron level. Normal ferritin levels can vary based on factors such as age and gender. If your ferritin levels are high, it could indicate iron overload, liver disease, or hemochromatosis. Conversely, low ferritin levels may be indicative of iron deficiency anemia. It's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional to obtain an accurate interpretation of your ferritin test results and determine the next steps for your health care. Receiving Test Results After undergoing a ferritin blood test, your healthcare provider will provide you with the test results. These results can reveal the amount of iron stored in your body, allowing for a comprehensive understanding of your health. Interpreting these results is crucial, as normal ferritin levels can vary depending on age, sex, and overall well-being. If your ferritin levels are lower than the normal range, it may indicate iron deficiency anemia or other underlying health issues that require attention. Conversely, higher-than-normal ferritin levels could suggest iron overload or the presence of conditions such as liver disease or hemochromatosis. Make sure to discuss the results and any concerns with your healthcare provider to determine the appropriate course of action. Interpreting Test Results Interpreting the results of a ferritin blood test helps determine the amount of iron stored in your body. Normal ferritin levels can vary depending on age, gender, and other factors, so it's crucial to consult a healthcare professional for proper interpretation. Low ferritin levels can suggest iron deficiency, anemia, or other underlying health conditions. On the other hand, high ferritin levels may indicate iron overload, liver disease, or hemochromatosis. Consulting a healthcare provider ensures accurate analysis and appropriate treatment recommendations. What is a Ferritin Blood Test? A Ferritin Blood Test measures the amount of ferritin, a protein that stores iron in the body. This test is used to diagnose conditions related to iron deficiency or overload. It is often conducted alongside other blood tests to evaluate overall iron levels and status. What is it Used For? The ferritin blood test measures the amount of ferritin, a protein that stores iron, in your blood. It is used to diagnose iron deficiency or overload, monitor conditions like anemia and liver diseases, and guide treatment decisions based on abnormal iron levels. Why do I need a ferritin blood test? A ferritin blood test is necessary to measure the amount of ferritin in your blood, which indicates your iron stores. This test is helpful in evaluating iron deficiency or excess, monitoring conditions like anemia or liver disease that affect iron metabolism, and assessing symptoms like fatigue or joint pain. Will I need to do anything to prepare for the test? Typically, no special preparation is needed for a ferritin blood test. However, it's important to follow any instructions given by your healthcare provider. They may advise you to avoid certain medications or supplements prior to the test. If you have any concerns or queries, it's best to consult with your healthcare provider beforehand. What do the results mean? The results of ferritin levels in a blood test provide information about the amount of iron stored in your body. Low levels may indicate iron deficiency anemia, while high levels can signal conditions like hemochromatosis or liver disease. It's important to have a healthcare professional interpret the results based on your specific situation. Causes of Low Ferritin Blood Levels Low ferritin levels in a blood test can be attributed to several factors. The most common cause is iron deficiency, which can occur due to inadequate iron intake or absorption. Chronic blood loss, such as heavy menstrual periods or gastrointestinal bleeding, can also lead to low ferritin levels. Inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and chronic kidney disease can cause low ferritin levels due to increased iron storage in immune cells. Certain medical treatments, like chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and certain medications, can affect ferritin levels. Other health conditions, such as hypothyroidism, liver disease, and malnutrition, can also result in low ferritin levels. Rare genetic disorders like hemochromatosis or atransferrinemia can cause abnormal ferritin levels as well. It's important to consult with your healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause of your low ferritin levels and develop an appropriate treatment plan. Testosterone replacement therapy can lead to a decrease in ferritin levels due to various mechanisms. Studies have shown that testosterone therapy increases hemoglobin and hematocrit levels, while not significantly affecting iron, iron saturation, or iron binding capacity. However, ferritin concentrations tend to decrease with testosterone replacement therapy, indicating increased utilization of iron[1]. Research has also demonstrated an inverse correlation between serum ferritin levels and sex hormones like total testosterone and free testosterone[2]. Furthermore, testosterone has been found to regulate ferritin synthesis directly, suggesting that decreased testosterone levels may result in higher serum ferritin levels[3]. To sum up, the drop in ferritin levels caused by testosterone replacement therapy is due to more iron being used, changes in iron-related parameters, and the way testosterone controls the production of ferritin. This relationship underscores the complex interplay between testosterone levels and iron metabolism in the body. Causes of High Ferritin Blood Levels High ferritin levels in a blood test can be indicative of several underlying conditions. Liver disease, such as hepatitis or cirrhosis, can cause an increase in ferritin levels. Hemochromatosis, a genetic disorder that causes excessive iron absorption, can result in high ferritin levels. Certain types of cancer, like leukemia or lymphoma, can contribute to elevated ferritin levels. Iron overload from excessive iron supplementation or transfusions can lead to increased ferritin levels as well. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. Elevated ferritin levels may also be associated with iron overload, iron-deficiency anemia, or hyperthyroidism. Other possible causes include alcohol abuse, inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or Still's disease, and certain medications. If you experience symptoms like fatigue, weakness, abdominal pain, joint pain, or heart problems, it's important to get your ferritin level checked. Other Recommended Tests In addition to the ferritin blood test, it is important to consider other recommended tests that can provide valuable insights into your health. These tests can offer further understanding of potential underlying conditions or give an overall assessment of specific organ function. Along with the ferritin blood test, you may also consider the hemoglobin test, iron panel, complete blood count (CBC), liver function tests, and vitamin B12 and folate tests. These tests offer information on different aspects of your health, including anemia, iron levels, liver function, and vitamin deficiencies. Consulting with your healthcare provider can help determine which additional tests may be beneficial for you. Anemia Test An anemia test is essential to diagnose the cause of a low red blood cell count or low hemoglobin levels, which are indicators of anemia. When a ferritin blood test shows low levels, additional tests are recommended to identify the underlying cause. These tests measure various components, including red blood cell count, hemoglobin levels, and markers of iron deficiency or vitamin deficiencies. Accurate diagnosis assists healthcare providers in determining the specific cause of anemia and enables them to offer personalized treatment options. Women's Health Test The Women's Health Test plays a crucial role in evaluating the overall health of women. Along with the ferritin blood test, it is essential to consider other recommended tests to comprehensively assess women's health. These tests provide insights into hormone levels, reproductive health, and the screening of various diseases like cervical cancer, breast cancer, and osteoporosis. By engaging in discussions about individual health concerns and risk factors with healthcare providers, women can make informed decisions about which tests are most suitable for them, enabling them to prioritize their well-being. Standard Thyroid Test The standard thyroid test is a crucial companion to the ferritin blood test, as thyroid disorders can disrupt iron absorption and metabolism, resulting in diminished ferritin levels. Through this test, healthcare providers measure the levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), and sometimes triiodothyronine (T3). If there are any irregularities detected in the thyroid test results, additional tests may be required to identify the root cause of low ferritin levels. To ensure accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment, it is vital to communicate any concerns or symptoms to your healthcare provider. Fatigue Test Persistent tiredness and fatigue can be symptoms of underlying health issues such as iron deficiency, anemia, or thyroid disorders. To determine the cause of your fatigue, a fatigue test may be recommended. This test involves blood work to check for deficiencies in iron, vitamins, or other nutrients, as well as a complete blood count (CBC), thyroid function tests, and tests for liver or kidney function. By identifying any deficiencies, abnormalities, or underlying health conditions, the fatigue test can help guide further treatment or interventions to address your fatigue and improve your overall health. How to Buy an Affordable Ferritin Test on DiscountedLabs.com? To buy an affordable Ferritin test on DiscountedLabs.com, simply visit their website and use the search bar to find the Ferritin blood test. Add it to your cart, proceed to checkout, and enter any applicable discount codes to save money on your purchase.   Conclusion In conclusion, understanding your ferritin levels is crucial for maintaining optimal health. Whether you're experiencing symptoms like fatigue or suspect an underlying condition, a ferritin blood test can provide valuable insights into your iron stores. By getting tested and interpreting the results with the help of a healthcare professional, you can take appropriate steps to address any deficiencies or imbalances. At DiscountedLabs.com, we offer affordable ferritin tests that are convenient and reliable. Take control of your health by ordering your ferritin test today and start prioritizing your well-being. Order your discounted ferritin blood test now at DiscountedLabs.com   Sources [1] Effect of Testosterone on Hepcidin, Ferroportin, Ferritin and Iron Binding Capacity in Patients with Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism and Type 2 Diabetes - NCBI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5065401/  [2] The Association between the Levels of Serum Ferritin and Sex Hormones in a Large Scale of Chinese Male Population - PMC - NCBI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3795691/  [3] Serum Ferritin Is Inversely Correlated with Testosterone in Boys and Young Male Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study in Taiwan | PLOS ONE https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0144238  [4] Ferritin Test - Discounted Labs https://www.discountedlabs.com/ferritin  [5] Testosterone Induces Erythrocytosis via Increased Erythropoietin and Suppressed Hepcidin: Evidence for a New Erythropoietin/Hemoglobin Set Point - Oxford Academic https://academic.oup.com/biomedgerontology/article/69/6/725/527925 

Are you concerned about your kidney health? The Cystatin C test may just be a game-changer for you. This simple blood test can help in the early detection of kidney disease, allowing for timely intervention and treatment. In this blog, we will dive deep into what the Cystatin C test is, why it is important to get tested, when to get tested, and how to prepare for the test. We will also answer common questions about the test, such as how it is used, what the results mean, and much more. If you want to take control of your kidney health and make informed decisions, keep reading. Plus, we'll share a valuable resource where you can buy the Cystatin C test at an affordable price. Cystatin C with Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR), Serum Cystatin C, a biomarker for kidney function, offers advantages over traditional markers like creatinine. The Cystatin C test is performed by measuring the level of cystatin C in the blood serum. The test provides a more accurate estimation of the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which reflects kidney function. Incorporating Cystatin C testing into routine kidney disease screening and monitoring has the potential to improve the diagnosis and management of conditions like chronic kidney disease. By utilizing this cystatin C-based test, healthcare providers can obtain valuable information about renal function without invasive procedures or relying solely on creatinine levels. Cystatin C Test at a Glance The cystatin C test is a highly accurate indicator of kidney function, surpassing traditional tests. Its ability to detect early signs of kidney disease allows for timely intervention and treatment. This test is particularly beneficial for individuals with risk factors like diabetes or high blood pressure. Monitoring cystatin C levels helps track the progression of kidney disease and assess treatment effectiveness. Incorporating the cystatin C test into routine screenings can save lives and enhance overall kidney health. Why Get Tested? Getting tested for cystatin C is important, as it can detect early signs of kidney dysfunction or disease more accurately than traditional markers. Regular testing helps monitor kidney disease progression and guide treatment decisions. Early detection and management can prevent further damage and improve outcomes. When To Get Tested? It is advisable to undergo a cystatin C test if you have risk factors for kidney disease, such as diabetes or high blood pressure. Additionally, if you experience symptoms like frequent urination, fatigue, or swelling in the hands and feet, it is recommended to get tested. Your doctor may also suggest a cystatin C test if you are taking medications that could potentially impact kidney function. If you already have kidney disease or are receiving treatment for it, regular monitoring with a cystatin C test may be necessary. What Test Preparation Needed? The Cystatin C test does not need any specific preparation, but it's essential to inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements. Fasting for a few hours prior to the test is recommended, but follow your healthcare provider's instructions for accurate results. What is Being Tested? The Cystatin C test measures the amount of cystatin C, a protein produced by cells and filtered by the kidneys, in the blood. It helps evaluate kidney function and identify potential kidney disease at an early stage. Elevated levels of cystatin C may suggest impaired kidney function. Common Questions About Cystatin C Test What is a cystatin C test, and how does it help detect kidney disease? How accurate is the cystatin C test compared to other tests for kidney function? Who should consider getting a cystatin C test? Are there any limitations or drawbacks to the cystatin C test? How can the results of a cystatin C test be used in diagnosing and managing kidney disease? How does the cystatin C test compare to a creatinine test for kidney function assessment? How is it used? The Cystatin C test is a blood test that measures the cystatin C level in the blood. It aids in assessing kidney function and identifying early signs of kidney disease. When used alongside other tests like creatinine, it provides a more precise evaluation. The results of this test play a crucial role in determining treatment plans and monitoring the progression of kidney disease. When is the Cystatin C test ordered? The Cystatin C test is usually ordered to evaluate kidney function in various situations, including when there are signs of kidney disease, to monitor kidney function in individuals with known kidney problems, and as part of routine check-ups to detect and prevent kidney disease early. Who May Need a Cystatin C Test? The cystatin C test (which also includes estimated creatinine clearance eGFR) can be done along with the creatinine or creatinine clearance test in cases where those tests aren’t appropriate, such as: Patients taking creatine supplements for bodybuilding. These supplements can increase creatinine and decrease creatinine clearance, which can alarm doctors who fear kidney dysfunction. This creatinine increase is not clinically relevant, but running a Cystatin C test can give physicians reassurance and allow the patient to keep taking that effective bodybuilding supplement. In patients with cirrhosis Cases of morbid obesity Malnourishment Reduced muscle mass Since the concentration of cystatin C in the blood will not change due to infection or inflammation and isn’t affected by body weight, drugs, or diet, cystatin C level could be a more reliable indicator of kidney health than creatinine. Testing for cystatin may also be useful to detect kidney disease early when the affected person isn’t experiencing many (if any) symptoms, and other tests like creatinine and eGFR results are normal. What does the test result mean? The test result measures cystatin C levels in your blood. A high level may suggest kidney problems, while a low level usually indicates normal kidney function. It's crucial to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate interpretation of your test result. Is there anything else I should know? The Cystatin C test is a more accurate way to measure kidney function and can detect early signs of kidney disease. No fasting or special preparations are needed for the test, but it's important to discuss the results with your healthcare provider for proper interpretation and guidance. How is an eGFR calculated? The eGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate) is calculated using the MDRD equation, which factors in variables like blood creatinine level, age, gender, and race. It's important to remember that eGFR is an estimate and may not be completely accurate for every individual. How can my actual GFR be determined? To determine your actual GFR (glomerular filtration rate), a blood test is necessary. The most accurate way to measure GFR is by assessing the level of cystatin C in the blood, which reflects kidney function. It's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for proper interpretation and understanding of your kidney function based on the test results. Related Tests - A creatinine test measures the level of creatinine in the blood, a marker of kidney function. - The urine albumin test detects albumin, indicating kidney damage. - Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) calculates how well the kidneys filter waste. - The blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test measures nitrogen levels, indicating kidney function. - Kidney ultrasound creates images for further evaluation. Resources What is Cystatin C, and how does it differ from other kidney function tests? Discover the benefits of using the Cystatin C test for kidney disease detection. Learn about the accuracy of the Cystatin C test compared to traditional methods and its potential impact on the early detection and treatment of kidney disease. Find additional information and resources on the Cystatin C test and kidney health at reputable sources such as the National Kidney Foundation and KDIGO. Sources The cystatin c test is an important tool in detecting kidney disease. To learn more about this test, you can refer to reputable sources such as the National Kidney Foundation, the Mayo Clinic, the American Association for Clinical Chemistry, and the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. These sources provide valuable information on the test, its purpose, and how it can help in assessing kidney function. Make sure to consult these resources for reliable and up-to-date information. How to Purchase a Low-Cost Cystatin C Test at DiscountedLabs.com The Cystatin C test is a game-changer in kidney disease detection, offering the convenience and affordability of purchasing the test online at DiscountedLabs.com. Early detection is crucial in managing kidney disease, and the Cystatin C test provides a more accurate assessment of kidney function compared to traditional methods like serum creatinine. By ordering the test through DiscountedLabs.com, you can easily access your test results and take proactive steps towards preserving your kidney health. Take advantage of the affordable and convenient option of purchasing the Cystatin C test at DiscountedLabs.com to prioritize your kidney health today.   Conclusion The cystatin C test is a game-changer when it comes to detecting kidney disease. It provides a more accurate measurement of kidney function compared to traditional tests. By measuring the level of cystatin C in your blood, healthcare professionals can assess your glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and identify any potential kidney problems early on. Early detection is crucial for effective treatment and management of kidney disease. If you suspect that you may be at risk or want to monitor your kidney health, consider getting a cystatin C test. At DiscountedLabs.com, we offer affordable and reliable cystatin C testing. Take control of your kidney health today and order your test.    

Table of Contents What is CHD and Why it is Important to Monitor and Treat? What is Chronic Kidney Disease? What Causes Chronic Kidney Disease? What are the Five Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease? What are the Symptoms of Chronic Kidney Disease? How is Chronic Kidney Disease Diagnosed? How to Treat Chronic Kidney Disease? How Fast Does Chronic Kidney Disease Progress? How Can Chronic Kidney Disease be Reversed? Can Chronic Kidney Disease Cause UTI? How Long Can You Live with Chronic Kidney Disease? CMP - Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Aldosterone, Serum Cystatin C with EGFR Blood Test Electrolyte Panel Uric Acid (Serum) Urinalysis Be kind to your kidneys. Get tested today! What is CHD and Why it is Important to Monitor and Treat? Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a much larger health problem in the U.S. than many of you reading this may realize, which is why we’re going to answer all of your burning questions having to do with chronic kidney disease, including the stages, the symptoms, and the treatment options.   According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)[1], the numbers are a little overwhelming:   15 percent of U.S. adults have chronic kidney disease (37 million people) Nine out of 10 adults in the U.S. don’t know they have CKD One out of two adults in the U.S. with very low kidney function who are not already on dialysis don’t know they have chronic kidney disease   What’s the greatest takeaway from these three statistics? People who are at risk of getting CKD are not getting tested for it, which has negative long-term consequences.   Other important facts according to the CDC on chronic kidney disease include:   Chronic kidney disease is more common in people aged 65 years or older (38 percent) than in people aged 45–64 years (13 percent) or 18–44 years (7 percent) Chronic kidney disease is more common in women (15 percent) than men (12 percent) Chronic kidney disease is more common in African Americans (16 percent) than in whites (13 percent) or Asians (12 percent). Around 14 percent of Hispanics have chronic kidney disease   Now that you know the facts and understand the severity of CKD, let’s answer some important questions about the disease.   What is Chronic Kidney Disease?   CKD is a condition in which the kidneys gradually lose their ability to properly function. The kidneys can become damaged over time and this damage can lead to kidneys that don’t clean/filter a person’s blood as well as they should.   When the kidneys aren’t able to perform their job duties, this creates waste and water buildup in the body. As you might expect, this contributes to other health problems as this waste and water accumulate.   The biggest problem with chronic kidney disease is the lack of symptoms initially, as they tend to be more gradual. We’ll get into some of those symptoms in a minute.   What Causes Chronic Kidney Disease?   The two main causes of chronic kidney disease, according to Kidney.org[2], are diabetes and high blood pressure.   Diabetes occurs when a person’s blood sugar levels are too high. When this happens, the person can experience damage to their organs and blood vessels.   High blood pressure, or hypertension, occurs when the pressure in the walls of the blood vessels increases to dangerous levels. High blood pressure can lead to increase risks of heart attack, stroke, and, of course, chronic kidney disease.   Other causes or risk factors include:   A family history of kidney problems Glomerulonephritis – a group of diseases that cause inflammation and damage to the kidneys’ filtering capabilities Polycystic kidney disease – an inherited disorder that causes cysts to develop in the kidneys   What are the Five Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease?   They are five stages of CKD. According to Fresenius Kidney Care[3], these are the characteristics of each stage:   Stage 1 – Kidney damage that still allows for normal kidney function. Stage 2 – Kidney damage with a mild loss of function. Stage 3 – Broken up into two stages, 3a includes mild to moderate loss of kidney function; 3b includes moderate to severe loss of kidney function. Stage 4 – Severe loss of kidney function. Stage 5 – Kidney failure, which will require dialysis and/or a kidney transplant.   What are the Symptoms of Chronic Kidney Disease?   Unfortunately, the disease process can take years before symptoms are present, and this is true for CKD. Chronic kidney symptoms, according to Kidney.org, include:   Fatigue and loss of energy Difficulty with concentration and focus Lack of appetite Difficulty sleeping Muscle cramping at night Swelling in feet and/or ankles Puffiness around the eyes Itchy, dry skin Frequent urination, especially at night   Please remember, these symptoms can take years to develop. By the time you experience symptoms, you could be further along in the disease process than you might imagine. Symptoms for CKD don’t show up quickly like email. They take their time, like Pony Express.   How is Chronic Kidney Disease Diagnosed?   Diagnosis of CKD is done using a combination of the following:   A thorough medical history A physical examination A urine dipstick test – measures pathological changes to a person’s urine Blood testing, like measuring a person’s serum creatine level   There is some dispute today whether the creatinine test is really the best option, as the Cystatin C test may be better for muscular men.   Anyone who has the risk factors for chronic kidney disease should get tested and this includes older Americans who may not have diabetes or high blood pressure and those individuals in a higher-risk population, like African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Asian Americans, Pacific Islanders, and Native Americans.   How to Treat Chronic Kidney Disease?   Chronic kidney disease treatment is more disease management than anything else since the damage cannot be fixed, according to The American Kidney Fund.[4]   For this reason, it’s important to stop the damage from getting worse. To this end, there are several treatment protocols that The American Kidney Fund recommends:   Stabilize your blood sugar, especially if you have diabetes Maintain a healthy blood pressure Eat a healthy diet – low salt, low fat Exercise at least 30 minutes each day or engage in other physical activities Maintain a healthy weight for your body type and height Do not smoke or use tobacco products Limit your alcohol consumption Ask your doctor what medications may help control your CKD   The point worth remembering is this: You can catch CKD early and make the positive changes listed above or let your kidneys eventually fail. For this reason, prevention is always going to trump treatment, and this is very true when it comes to chronic kidney disease.   If you’re interested in preventing chronic kidney disease, simply follow those recommendations above before CKD develops.   How Fast Does Chronic Kidney Disease Progress?   As you’ve learned already, chronic kidney disease can take years to develop before symptoms are present. However, according to Randy Chen, MD[5], a practicing nephrologist with San Mateo County, the progression of CKD depends on other factors.   Both the cause of your chronic kidney disease and your current stage are important. The results of your blood tests – which can help your doctor determine the trends in your kidney health – are equally important. And finally, Chen points out that while the progression can be slow, those in poorer health will experience faster progression of CKD.   How Can Chronic Kidney Disease be Reversed?   Unfortunately, CKD cannot be reversed. However, it can be managed. The first step is to get tested and determine if you have chronic kidney disease. All subsequent steps involve the management/treatment options we listed above in the chronic kidney disease treatment section.   Can Chronic Kidney Disease Cause UTI?   UTI is short for urinary tract infections. Germs and bacteria can get into the urinary tract and multiply. The result is usually a combination of swelling, redness, and pain. The greater problem is that if left untreated, it can get worse and cause a more serious infection. However, it does not appear that CKD causes UTIs.   How Long Can You Live with Chronic Kidney Disease?   According to LifeOptions.org, “how long you can live with CKD depends on your age, other health problems, and how involved you become in your care.”   Most people who have CKD will never have their kidneys fail and many people who do have kidney failure can still live for decades afterward with dialysis or a kidney transplant.   Advances in healthcare have come a long way. There are better drugs for chronic kidney disease, more knowledge about the disease, and better dialysis machines helping people manage their CKD.   However, according to LifeOptions.org[6], the most important factor in determining how your CKD will progress is you. If you take responsibility for your health and make the necessary changes, you can live well with chronic kidney disease. And do you know where that personal responsibility begins? Getting tested!   We’re going to end this post with words of advice from Fresenius Kidney Care:   “Getting tested to check your kidney health is critical to your current and future well-being. Whether you and your doctor are seeking a diagnosis or monitoring how well your treatment plan is working, acting early is always best. For CKD, the sooner your doctor can confirm a diagnosis, the earlier you can get started on an effective treatment plan to help preserve kidney function and slow progression.”   If you’re interested in getting tested for chronic kidney disease, Discounted Labs has six laboratory tests that can measure your kidney function:   CMP - Comprehensive Metabolic Panel   The comprehensive metabolic panel or chemical screening, (CMP) is a panel of 14 blood tests which serves as an initial medical screening tool to review overall health. The CMP functions as a check for kidney function, liver function, and electrolyte and fluid balance.   Aldosterone, Serum   Aldosterone (ALD) is one of a group of connected hormones. They form the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system; this system is activated when there is a decrease in blood flow to your kidneys following a drop in blood volume or blood pressure such as during heavy bleeding, or sodium levels fall below healthy levels.   Cystatin C with EGFR Blood Test   The cystatin C test (which also includes estimated creatinine clearance eGFR) can be done along with creatinine or creatinine clearance test in cases where those tests aren’t appropriate. Since the concentration of cystatin C in the blood will not change due to infection or inflammation and isn’t affected by body weight, drugs, or diet - cystatin C level could be a more reliable indicator of kidney health than creatinine.   Electrolyte Panel   The electrolyte panel includes carbon dioxide, chloride, potassium, and sodium.   Uric Acid (Serum)   Uric acid is a product produced by the body after the purines in many foods undergo the digestive process and are broken down inside the body. After this breakdown process, the uric acid travels through the bloodstream into your kidneys, and most are actually eliminated through the urinary tract via urination. Excess uric acid may indicate CKD.   Urinalysis   The Urinalysis test screens for a variety of conditions including urinary bladder disease, kidney disease, and diabetes. Many systemic illnesses can affect results and significant deviations from the normal range may require further evaluation by your physician.   Be kind to your kidneys. Get tested today!   Sources & References   1 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Chronic Kidney Disease in the United States, 2019 2 Kidney.org, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Symptoms and Causes 3 Fresenius Kidney Center, Diagnosis and Testing for Chronic Kidney Disease 4 The American Kidney Fund, Chronic kidney disease (CKD) 5 Randy Chen, MD, The American Kidney Fund 6 LifeOptions.org, Learn About Kidney Disease FAQ

Understanding High PSA Levels: A Prostate Health Guide PSA is also known as the prostate-specific antigen. This is a protein that your prostate gland naturally produces. In healthy individuals, PSA levels are small all the time, and this type of protein circulates freely through the bloodstream. However, doctors and researchers have discovered that PSA can get really high sometimes. This is usually because the patient has a significant prostate infection or prostate cancer. Developing prostate cancer is something that scares most people, but luckily, high PSA levels don't necessarily mean that you have cancer. Dive into this article and learn why sometimes your PSA levels are high, yet this is not a diagnosis for cancer. Table of Contents Understanding High PSA Levels: A Prostate Health Guide What Are Normal PSA Levels? Your Age Might Naturally Increase PSA Levels Prostatitis Can Also Cause High PSA Levels Having a Recent Medical Procedure Might Raise PSA Levels Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Could Also Cause High PSA Levels If You Exercise Often, Your PSA Levels Might Increase. Having a urinary tract infection could cause high PSA levels Why Should You Order a PSA Test? Free PSA vs. Regular PSA Test Order Your PSA Test From DiscountedLabs Today! What Are Normal PSA Levels? PSA can fluctuate in the bloodstream depending on various factors. However, individuals who don't have prostate cancer have PSA levels under 4 ng/mL. Most often, healthy men have PSA levels revolving around 1-2 ng/mL. At the same time, scientists have discovered that PSA levels above 4 ng/ml usually translate into prostate cancer. Some cancer patients have PSA levels above 6 or even 7 ng/ml, and they usually receive some sort of treatment to bring these levels down. Your Age Might Naturally Increase PSA Levels Now that you know what the normal levels of PSA are, it's time to see how age affects it. Men who are 50 years of age or older begin to see a significant spike in their PSA levels. This happens because the prostate tissue naturally produces more PSA. Men in their 70s usually have higher PSA levels than normal. However, this doesn't automatically mean that they have cancer. In many cases, screening seniors for PSA levels might result in false positives. Other types of tests are necessary, besides a PSA test, to determine if a patient has cancer or not. Therefore, if you or your dad have high PSA levels, you shouldn't be scared because this doesn't usually translate into prostate cancer. Prostatitis Can Also Cause High PSA Levels Prostatitis is nothing but an inflammation of the prostate tissue. It can happen to men of all ages, and it comes with various symptoms. For example, patients who have prostatitis experience mild fever, difficulty urinating, or painful ejaculations. Feeling pressure in the rectum area is another sign of prostatitis. Some men may experience something known as chronic nonbacterial prostatitis or chronic pelvic pain syndrome. These individuals with CNP or CPPS might experience symptoms similar to prostatitis. For example, they might complain of mild lower back pain, painful ejaculation, and discomfort in the pelvic area. In some cases, prostatitis can be asymptomatic as well. For many patients, prostatitis can be a chronic problem, but this is not a confirmed diagnosis for prostate cancer. Having a Recent Medical Procedure Might Raise PSA Levels Different types of medical procedures done on the prostate tissue or urinary tract might make the prostate produce more PSA. For example, if you've had a recent prostate exam, your PSA levels are probably higher than normal. At the same time, having a urinary catheter inserted in the urethra can cause mild irritation and make the prostate tissue release more PSA. As a rule of thumb, patients should wait a few weeks after having a procedure before they take a PSA test. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Could Also Cause High PSA Levels Benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH, is another reason why your PSA levels are high, but you don't have prostate cancer. This type of condition is frequently encountered among older men. It is an enlargement of the prostate tissue, and it's usually accompanied by symptoms similar to prostatitis. At the same time, BPH can have similar symptoms as those experienced by those with prostate cancer. This includes painful urination and problems with ejaculation. If You Exercise Often, Your PSA Levels Might Increase. Different types of vigorous exercises, such as running or high-intensity interval training, can increase your PSA levels and potentially contribute to prostate problems. They will eventually remain elevated for a few days. That's why you need to stop exercising for at least two days before going for an early-detection PSA test. Bicycle riding is especially linked to potentially increased PSA levels. Factors that might affect PSA levels include certain medicines, such as 5-alpha reductase inhibitors like finasteride (Proscar or Propecia) or dutasteride (Avodart), which can lower PSA levels. According to the National Cancer Institute, a PSA test can find high levels of PSA that may mean a person has prostate cancer. An elevated PSA level can also be caused by other problems with the prostate, like an enlarged or inflamed prostate. Therefore, determining what a high PSA score means can be complicated. To decide whether to have a PSA test, discuss the issue with your doctor, considering your risk factors and weighing your personal preferences. A higher level of PSA means a higher risk of prostate cancer. A high PSA level can be the first sign of prostate cancer and can also indicate less serious conditions, such as an enlarged prostate. Keep up with your regular appointments and tests so your care team can keep tabs on your health. If you’re experiencing prostate symptoms, such as an enlarged prostate, dull pain in the lower pelvic area, frequent urination, and pain or difficulty while urinating, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and diagnosis. If your PSA level is high, a prostate biopsy is the only way to find out if the cause is cancer. And prostate biopsies have possible harm. Having a urinary tract infection could cause high PSA levels Urinary tract infections might also increase your PSA levels. These are common among men, and they can cause irritation to the prostate tissue. As a result, the prostate will produce more PSA and give a false positive for prostate cancer to a PSA test. The level of the urinary tract infection can also affect how much PSA the prostate produces. For example, those who experience painful urination, blood in the urine, and other serious symptoms usually have their PSA levels increase. Why Should You Order a PSA Test? It's important to understand that you can have various symptoms, such as painful urination, pelvic pain, abdominal discomfort, and back pain, without having prostate cancer. One or more of the previously mentioned conditions frequently cause these symptoms. However, those who do indeed have prostate cancer and are unaware of it experience these symptoms. That's why it's important to do a PSA test as soon as you start to experience one or more of the symptoms presented in this article. If your PSA levels are slightly higher, your doctor might take you through other types of tests to determine if you really have prostate cancer or not. Most patients don't, so don't get scared right away. If your PSA levels are very high and other tests indicate that your prostate might be cancerous, it's best to discover it as soon as possible, right? Your doctor might recommend various treatment methods to help you keep your PSA levels under control. In any case, it's very important to do a PSA test, especially if you're older and experience recurring pelvic pain or discomfort while urinating. Free PSA vs. Regular PSA Test When PSA levels are elevated, free PSA can be used as a marker to help determine if prostate cancer is a possibility. Free PSA is the amount of PSA in the blood that is not bound to other proteins. A low percentage of free PSA may indicate a higher likelihood of aggressive prostate cancer. An enlarged prostate, BPH, and certain medications can also cause high PSA levels. To confirm a diagnosis, additional tests may be needed beyond just a PSA test. Essential Tips for PSA Test Preparation Proper preparation before your PSA test is essential to ensuring accurate results. While the test itself is straightforward, there are certain steps you can take to help maximize the accuracy of your test results. Before your PSA test, it's important to inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking, as some medications can affect PSA levels. Your healthcare provider may advise you to temporarily stop taking certain medications before the test. Additionally, it's recommended to avoid sexual activity, ejaculation, and vigorous exercise for at least 24 hours before your PSA test, as these activities can temporarily increase PSA levels. Fasting is not typically required before a PSA test. Steps to Take Before Your Test Before your PSA test, there are several steps you can take to ensure accurate results: Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking, as some medications can affect PSA levels. Avoid sexual activity, ejaculation, and vigorous exercise for at least 24 hours before your test, as these activities can temporarily increase PSA levels. It is not typically necessary to fast before a PSA test, but it's always a good idea to follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Be prepared to provide a blood sample during your appointment. The blood sample will be used to measure the level of PSA in your blood. What to Avoid Prior to Your Test To ensure accurate results from your PSA test, it's important to avoid certain factors that can affect PSA levels: Avoid ejaculation and sexual activity for at least 24 hours before your test, as these activities can temporarily increase PSA levels. Refrain from vigorous exercise or activities that put pressure on the prostate gland, such as bicycle riding, as this can also affect PSA levels. Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking, as some medications can affect PSA levels. Your healthcare provider may advise you to temporarily stop taking certain medications before the test. It's important to note that certain factors, such as an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia), can also cause elevated PSA levels. Your healthcare provider will take into consideration your individual risk factors and medical history when interpreting your PSA test results. Order Your PSA Test From DiscountedLabs Today! You might be happy to find out that prostate cancer screening, including the PSA screening test and urine test, for different types of prostate cancer diagnosis is much more affordable these days. Order your blood test for PSA screening from DiscountedLabs and get your test results back in just a few business days. You don't even need your doctor's approval; you just order the PSA test, offer a blood sample to a nearby clinic, and receive your test results back by email. Ideally, a small PSA test is used for men who have at least 10 years of life expectancy or are being evaluated for a metastatic prostate cancer diagnosis. In general, we recommend prostate cancer screening for men ages 55 to 69, unless a male has a higher risk of prostate cancer diagnosis (a family history, being of African American descent), in which case we screen at age 50. This aligns with guidelines from the U. The next step after a positive PSA level or rectal exam indicating possible prostate cancer is a biopsy. This is a test where the doctor takes a small amount of tissue from your prostate and sends it to a lab for testing. It’s the only way to be sure you have cancer. It has never been easier to check the health of your prostate, so order your PSA test today.